Results 91 to 100 of about 42,141 (256)

Heat‐evolved coral photosymbionts exhibit dampened stress responses across distinct physiological contexts

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Experimental evolution under elevated temperatures has generated heat‐evolved (HE) strains of Symbiodiniaceae that enhance coral bleaching tolerance. However, the biomolecular mechanisms underlying this resilience remain poorly understood. We conducted a laboratory heat‐stress experiment and applied synchrotron‐based Fourier transform infrared (
Bede G. Johnston   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Even a slight temperature increase triggers the inhibition of Symbiodiniaceae cell division and promotes cell expulsion in the coral Acropora selago

open access: yesPhycological Research, EarlyView.
SUMMARY Coral bleaching, characterized by the loss of Symbiodiniaceae symbionts from corals, is promoted both by acute high‐temperature events and by prolonged moderate thermal stress. However, the mechanisms responsible for decreases in Symbiodiniaceae cell densities within corals remain unclear. Symbiodiniaceae cells within corals proliferate through
Hiroshi Yamashita   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control Strategies in Guanine Biocrystallization

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 18, 27 April 2026.
Biological guanine crystals produce spectacular photonic phenomena in animals and hold great promise as new, sustainable optical materials. We review how organisms precisely control the structure, morphologies, and resulting optical properties of these crystals using a set of ingenious ‘design’ strategies, including control of pH, template‐directed ...
Shashanka S. Indri   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Resting Cyst Distribution and Molecular Identification of the Harmful Dinoflagellate Margalefidinium polykrikoides (Gymnodiniales, Dinophyceae) in Lampung Bay, Sumatra, Indonesia

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Margalefidinium polykrikoides, an unarmored dinoflagellate, was suspected to be the causative agent of the harmful algal blooms – associated with massive fish mortalities – that have occurred continually in Lampung Bay, Indonesia, since the first bloom ...
Hikmah Thoha   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Species‐Specific Vulnerability of Northern Red Sea Mesophotic Corals to Accelerated Warming

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology Communications, Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2026.
Mesophotic reefs are often considered climate refuges, yet experimental thermal‐stress reveals species‐dependent vulnerability. Skeletal optics, energy reserves, and light environment determine bleaching severity. A depth‐generalist coral resisted stress while the mesophotic specialist bleached severely.
Netanel Kramer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transciptome Analysis Illuminates the Nature of the Intracellular Interaction in a Vertebrate-Algal Symbiosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
During embryonic development, cells of the green alga Oophila amblystomatis enter cells of the salamander Ambystoma maculatum forming an endosymbiosis.
Burns, John A.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Microcosm experiments reveal source‐specific impacts of atmospheric aerosols on plankton communities and organic matter in the sea surface microlayer

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, Volume 71, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The impact of atmospheric deposition on marine ecosystems requires consideration of the interfacial processes within the sea surface microlayer, the uppermost layer at the air–sea interface. This study examines the impact of anthropogenic and biomass burning aerosol particles on the plankton community structure and organic matter accumulation ...
Andrea Milinković   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal dynamics of mesopelagic fishes within a mesoscale eddy: A Lagrangian perspective

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, Volume 11, Issue 3, May 2026.
Abstract Mesoscale eddies are physically dynamic environments, yet biological responses within them are often treated as static, with eddy polarity (anticyclones vs. cyclones) serving as the dominant conceptual framework. Temporal dynamics of animals within eddies—particularly at mid‐trophic levels—remain largely unresolved.
Mei Sato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Varied effects of algal symbionts on transcription factor NF-κB in a sea anemone and a coral: possible roles in symbiosis and thermotolerance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Many cnidarians, including the reef-building corals, undergo symbiotic mutualisms with photosynthetic dinoflagellate algae of the family Symbiodiniaceae.
Benson, Brooke E.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Collaborative Sampling and Imaging of Phytoplankton Communities by Two Long‐Range Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Using Acoustic Tracking and Messaging

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, Volume 43, Issue 3, Page 1861-1870, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Collaborative operation of multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) can effectively achieve scientific goals that are hard to achieve by independently operated vehicles. Some science payloads are large, expensive, and need to be installed in the vehicle's nose cone. A vehicle can only carry one such payload.
Yanwu Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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