Results 11 to 20 of about 118 (86)

Limb-bone scaling indicates diverse stance and gait in quadrupedal ornithischian dinosaurs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2012
Background The most primitive ornithischian dinosaurs were small bipeds, but quadrupedality evolved three times independently in the clade. The transition to quadrupedality from bipedal ancestors is rare in the history of terrestrial vertebrate ...
Maidment SC   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Intraspecific Variation in the Armoured Dinosaurs (Dinosauria: Ankylosauria)

open access: yes, 2015
Here I assess sources of intraspecific morphological variability in the armoured dinosaurs (Dinosauria: Ornithischia: Ankylosauria), approached from the viewpoints of ontogenetic allometry, fossil bone histology, and individual variation. Juvenile specimens of Pinacosaurus grangeri Gilmore, 1933, demonstrate strong positive allometry in features of ...
Burns, Michael Edward
openaire   +2 more sources

Convoluted nasal passages function as efficient heat exchangers in ankylosaurs (Dinosauria: Ornithischia: Thyreophora). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2018
Convoluted nasal passages are an enigmatic hallmark of Ankylosauria. Previous research suggested that these convoluted nasal passages functioned as heat exchangers analogous to the respiratory turbinates of mammals and birds. We tested this hypothesis by
Bourke JM, Porter WR, Witmer LM.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ankylosaur (Dinosauria, Ankylosauria) foot morphology and an assessment of the function of the limbs and feet

open access: yes, 2011
Morphology and function of ankylosaur dinosaur limbs are explored and analyzed using comparative morphology and finite element analysis. Reconstruction of the forelimb and posture of Pinacosaurus grangeri matches well with trackways attributed to ankylosaurs.
Sissons, Robin L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Relative skull size evolution in Mesozoic archosauromorphs: potential drivers and morphological uniqueness of erythrosuchid archosauriforms

open access: yesPalaeontology, Volume 65, Issue 3, May/June 2022., 2022
Abstract Little is known about the large‐scale evolutionary patterns of skull size relative to body size, and the possible drivers behind these patterns, in Archosauromorpha. For example, the large skulls of erythrosuchids, a group of non‐archosaurian archosauromorphs from the Early and Middle Triassic, and of theropod dinosaurs are regarded as ...
Jordan Bestwick   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Espinas dérmicas del dinosaurio anquilosaurio Polacanthus en las facies Weald de Salas de los Infantes (Burgos, España)

open access: yesEstudios Geologicos, 1999
Se describen elementos dermatoesqueléticos de un anquilosaurio procedentes del yacimiento de Fuente Espudia, cerca de Salas de los Infantes (Burgos). Los restos fósiles se localizan en arcillas rojas del Grupo Urbión, que forman parte de las facies Weald
X. Pereda Suberbiola   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body Size Distribution of the Dinosaurs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
PMCID: PMC3526529This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are ...
David W E Hone   +11 more
core   +1 more source

A probable ankylosaurian (Dinosauria, Thyreophora) from the Early Cretaceous of New South Wales, Australia

open access: yes, 2021
We describe an isolated osteoderm from the Albian Griman Creek Formation where it is exposed near the town of Lightning Ridge in central-northern New South Wales, Australia.
Burns, Michael E   +2 more
core   +1 more source

(Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Early Jurassic of Dorset, England: biology and phylogenetic relationships

open access: yes, 2020
Figure 39. Strict consensus tree based on the ten equally most parsimonious trees (MPTs) generated by the new analysis. The lack of resolution lies in the topographic ambiguity of Kunbarrasaurus, Jinyunpelta and that of the four nodosaurid taxa. Overall,
Norman, David B, David B Norman
core   +1 more source

A proxy for brain‐to‐endocranial cavity index in non‐neornithean dinosaurs and other extinct archosaurs

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 532, Issue 3, March 2024.
Illustration of the endocranial doming, which can provide a proxy for the brain‐to‐endocranial cavity index, using the endocast of an adult of the iguanodont dinosaur Proa valdearinnoensis as an example. Abstract Although the brain fills nearly the entire cranial cavity in birds, it can occupy a small portion of it in crocodilians.
Fabien Knoll   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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