Results 61 to 70 of about 918 (182)

Studies of Positive Integer Solutions of the Diophantine Equation x2−ay2−bx−cy−d=0 by the Transformation Method

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics
Solving the Diophantine equation has fascinated mathematicians from various civilizations. In this paper, we propose the resolution of quadratic Diophantine equations with integer coefficients.
Francklin Fenolahy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three Diophantine equations concerning the polygonal numbers [PDF]

open access: yesNotes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics
Many authors investigated the problem about the linear combination of two polygonal numbers being a perfect square, i.e., the Diophantine equation mPₖ(x)+nPₖ(y)=z², where Pₖ(x) denotes the x-th k-polygonal number and m, n are positive integers.
Yong Zhang, Mei Jiang, Qiongzhi Tang
doaj   +1 more source

Definability of complex functions in o‐minimal structures

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 114, Issue 1, July 2026.
Abstract We prove that holomorphic continuations of functions in the classes an∗$\mathbf {an}^*$ and G$\mathcal {G}$ are definable in the o‐minimal structures Ran∗$\mathbb {R}_{\operatorname{an}^*}$ and RG$\mathbb {R}_{\mathcal {G}}$, respectively. More specifically, we give complex domains on which the holomorphic continuations are definable and show ...
Adele Padgett, Patrick Speissegger
wiley   +1 more source

Random Diophantine equations in the primes

open access: yesMathematika, Volume 72, Issue 3, July 2026.
Abstract We consider equations of the form a1x1k+⋯+asxsk=0$a_{1}x_{1}^{k}+\cdots +a_{s}x_{s}^{k}=0$ where the variables xi$x_{i}$ are all taken to be primes. We define an analogue of the Hasse principle for solubility in the primes (which we call the prime Hasse principle), and prove that, whenever k⩾2$k\geqslant 2$, s⩾3k+2$s\geqslant 3k+2$, this holds
Philippa Holdridge
wiley   +1 more source

New results on embeddings of self‐similar sets via renormalization

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 133, Issue 1, July 2026.
Abstract For self‐similar sets X,Y⊆R$X,Y\subseteq \mathbb {R}$, we obtain new results toward the affine embeddings conjecture of Feng–Huang–Rao (2014), and the equivalent weak intersections conjecture. We show that the conjecture holds when the defining maps of X,Y$X,Y$ have algebraic contraction ratios, and also for arbitrary Y$Y$ when the maps ...
Amir Algom, Michael Hochman, Meng Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Kripke on Gödel Incompleteness

open access: yesTheoria, Volume 92, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper surveys six of Saul Kripke's highly creative ideas and results on Gödel incompleteness, from when he was an undergraduate to last publications. These include his extension of incompleteness from sentences to predicates, his model‐theoretic proof of incompleteness of arithmetic, his compelling analysis of incompleteness in terms of ...
Daniel Isaacson
wiley   +1 more source

Modified Block Homotopy Perturbation Method for solving triangular linear Diophantine fuzzy system of equations

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2023
Numerous real-world applications can be solved using the broadly adopted notions of intuitionistic fuzzy sets, Pythagorean fuzzy sets, and q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets.
Mudassir Shams   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized free wreath products and their operator algebras

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We develop a new approach on free wreath products, generalizing the constructions of Bichon and of Fima‐Pittau. We show stability properties for certain approximation properties such as exactness, Haagerup property, hyperlinearity, and K‐amenability. We study qualitative properties of the associated von Neumann algebra: factoriality, primeness,
Pierre Fima, Arthur Troupel
wiley   +1 more source

Systems of Diophantine Equations [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1951
where fi and gi are homogeneous polynomials with integral coefficients, fi being of degree n and gi being of degree m. If there are no integers s> 1, a k, 3' such that ak = sla , ij = s, where X, g are positive integers such that Xn =,m, then Xk= ak, yij=gi3 is defined to be a primitive solution of (1). If Xk=aQk, yij=fi3 is a primitive solution of (1),
openaire   +1 more source

Moderate Deviation Principles for Lacunary Trigonometric Sums

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, Volume 299, Issue 5, Page 1028-1044, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Classical works of Kac, Salem, and Zygmund, and Erdős and Gál have shown that lacunary trigonometric sums despite their dependency structure behave in various ways like sums of independent and identically distributed random variables. For instance, they satisfy a central limit theorem (CLT) and a law of the iterated logarithm.
Joscha Prochno, Marta Strzelecka
wiley   +1 more source

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