Results 81 to 90 of about 1,224,172 (204)

On the Diophantine equation Ax2+22m=yn

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2001
Let h denote the class number of the quadratic field ℚ(−A) for a square free odd integer A>1, and suppose that n>2 is an odd integer with (n,h)=1 and m>1.
Fadwa S. Abu Muriefah
doaj   +1 more source

On the exceptional set in Littlewood's discrete conjecture

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We consider a discrete analogue of the well‐known Littlewood conjecture on Diophantine approximations and obtain a strong upper bound for the number of exceptional vectors in this conjecture.
I. D. Shkredov
wiley   +1 more source

Diophantine Equation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In the first chapter we have given some definations, theorems, lemmas on Elementary Number Theory. This brief discussion is useful for next discussion on the main topic.
Strnadová, Pavlína, Panda, Sagar
core  

The diophantine equation ni+1=k(dn−1)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1989
The Diophantine equation of the title is solved for i=3,4 and an infinite family of solutions were found for i≥5.
Steve Ligh, Keith Bourque
doaj   +1 more source

Multiplicative Diophantine equations

open access: yesJournal of Number Theory, 1992
The solution of the diophantine equation \(\prod_{i=1}^ n x_ i= \prod_{i=1}^ n y_ i\) is given in terms of \(n^ 2\) parameters (Bell's theorem) [cf. the first author, Proc. Ramanujan Cent. Int. Conf., Annamalainagar/India 1987, RMS Publ. 1, 141-146 (1988; Zbl 0696.10014)].
Srinivasa Rao, K.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Double‐jump phase transition for the reverse Littlewood–Offord problem

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Erdős conjectured in 1945 that for any unit vectors v1,…,vn$v_1, \ldots, v_n$ in R2$\mathbb {R}^2$ and signs ε1,…,εn$\varepsilon _1, \ldots, \varepsilon _n$ taken independently and uniformly in {−1,1}$\lbrace -1,1\rbrace$, the random Rademacher sum σ=ε1v1+⋯+εnvn$\sigma = \varepsilon _1 v_1 + \cdots + \varepsilon _n v_n$ satisfies ∥σ∥2⩽1$\Vert \
Lawrence Hollom   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sums of three positive cubes

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We survey ideas surrounding the study of the number of integers that can be represented as the sum of three positive cubes. We focus on the early contribution of Davenport using elementary techniques, and the subsequent developments due to Vaughan, which introduced Fourier analysis and mirrored many of the important developments of the Hardy ...
James Maynard
wiley   +1 more source

One Diophantine Equation

open access: yes
We solve a problem posed recently by J.H.E. Cohn, in proving that x = y = 1 is the only solution in nonnegative integers to the diophantine equation x^2 - 3 y^4 = -2.diophantine ...
Weger, B.M.M. de
core   +5 more sources

HNN extensions and embedding theorems for groups

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The Higman–Neumann–Neumann (HNN) paper of 1949 is a landmark of group theory in the 20th century. The proof of its main theorem covers less than a page and uses only pre‐existing technology, but the construction that it introduced, the HNN extension, quickly became one of the principal tools of combinatorial group theory, widely used to build ...
Martin R. Bridson   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Diophantine equation x2+2k=yn

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1997
By factorizing the equation x2+2k=yn, n≥3, k-even, in the field Q(i), various theorems regarding the solutions of this equation in rational integers are proved.
S. Akhtar Arif, Fadwa S. Abu Muriefah
doaj   +1 more source

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