Potent Inhibitors of Dipeptidyl Peptidase iv and Their Mechanisms of Inhibition
2006Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DP IV) is a proline specific serine protease which cleaves Xaa-Pro-dipeptides from the N-terminus of longer peptides. A series of product analogous amino acid amides containing different structure modifications like substitution of a ring atom, variation of the ring size and/or the introduction of a thioxo amide bond, phosphono
A, Stöckel-Maschek +5 more
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Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV Inhibitors for Diabetes Mellitus
Journal of Research in Medical Education & Ethics, 2012Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP) IV inhibitors are drugs which prolong the action of Glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucosedependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). The DPP IV inhibitors have shown improved glycemic control, and reduction of glycosylated haemoglobin in patients with type-2 diabetes.
Prithpal S Matreja +5 more
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Ketopyrrolidines and ketoazetidines as potent dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitors
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2004In this paper, the synthesis and structure-activity relationships (SAR) of two classes of electrophile-based dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) inhibitors, the ketopyrrolidines and ketoazetidines, is discussed. The SAR of these series demonstrate that the 2-thiazole, 2-benzothiazole, and 2-pyridylketones are optimal S1' binding groups for potency against
Dana, Ferraris +9 more
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Discovery of tight-binding competitive inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase IV
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2022Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV, EC 3.4.14.5) is an abundant serine aminopeptidase that preferentially cleaves N-terminal Xaa-Pro or Xaa-Ala dipeptides from oligopeptides. Inhibitors of DPP-IV activity are used for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus and other diseases. DPP-IV is also involved in tumor progression.
Isel, Pascual Alonso +11 more
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Imidazopiperidine amides as dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors for the treatment of diabetes
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2007A series of substituted imidazopiperidine amides has been prepared and evaluated for inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4). Substitution at the 1- and 3-positions produced increased selectivity for DPP-4 relative to DPP-8 and DPP-9. Compounds in this series had IC(50) values as low as 5.8 nM for inhibition of DPP-4.
Ping, Chen +10 more
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Metabolism and disposition of the dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor teneligliptin in humans
Xenobiotica, 20131. The absorption, metabolism and excretion of teneligliptin were investigated in healthy male subjects after a single oral dose of 20 mg [(14)C]teneligliptin. 2. Total plasma radioactivity reached the peak concentration at 1.33 h after administration and thereafter disappeared in a biphasic manner.
Yoshinobu, Nakamaru +11 more
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Evaluation of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV Inhibitor Use in the Inpatient Setting
Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 2020Background: The American Diabetes Association recommends discontinuing non-insulin antihyperglycemic therapy during hospitalization and utilizing a basal insulin-containing regimen for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Sarah E. Petite, Maja C. Hill
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Type 2 diabetes—Therapy with dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics, 2005The sole application of an inhibitor of the dipeptidyl peptidase DP IV (also DP 4, CD26, DPP-IV or DPP-4) to a mammal subsequently leading to improved glucose tolerance marks a major breakthrough in metabolic research bearing the potential of a new revolutionary diabetes therapy.
Hans-Ulrich, Demuth +2 more
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GLP-1 Agonists and Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors
2011Novel therapeutic options for type 2 diabetes based on the action of the incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) were introduced in 2005. Incretin-based therapies consist of two classes: (1) the injectable GLP-1 receptor agonists solely acting on the GLP-1 receptor and (2) dipeptidyl-peptidase inhibitors (DPP-4 inhibitors) as oral medications ...
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Inhibitors of Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV - Recent Advances and Structural Views
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry, 2005Prevalence of type 2 diabetes has increased dramatically in the last decades. Current medicines are not yet capable to efficiently prevent or reverse progression of the disease and its associated comorbidities. As a consequence, there is a great need for novel antidiabetic drugs.
Daniel, Hunziker +2 more
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