Results 111 to 120 of about 46,900 (298)

Timing and duration of glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist use and risk of nonarteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate the association between glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist (GLP‐1RA) use and nonarteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION) in type 2 diabetes, examining treatment recency and cumulative duration. Methods This nationwide registry‐based nested case–control study utilizedz Danish health registries (1996 ...
Siar Niazi, Filip Gnesin, Baker Nawfal Jawad, Zia Niazi, Puriya Daniel Wuertz Yazdanfard, Anne P. Toft‐Petersen, Kathrine Kold Sørensen, Amani Meaidi, Yousif Subhi, Christian Torp‐Pedersen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase-4: The mechanisms of action and clinical use of vildagliptin for the management of type 2 diabetes

, 2009
Galina Smushkin, Adrian VellaDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USAAbstract: Postprandial hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes is characterized by impaired insulin secretion and ...
Galina Smushkin, Adrian Vella
core  

Secular Trend in Glycaemic Management in Type 2 Diabetes Patients With and Without Cirrhosis Between 2000 and 2023: A Territory‐Wide Cohort Study

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In this territory‐wide cohort study, improving glycemic control can be observed regardless of cirrhosis status. Oral antidiabetic medication was more often used in the non‐cirrhosis group, and insulin was preferred in patients with decompensated cirrhosis, who exhibited an increasing incidence of hypoglycemia over the years and need individualized ...
Mary Yue Wang, Sherlot Juan Song, Nana Peng, Grace Lai‐Hung Wong, Vincent Wai‐Sun Wong, Jimmy Che‐To Lai, Terry Cheuk‐Fung Yip   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment progression in sulfonylurea and dipeptidyl peptidase-4-inhibitor cohorts of type 2 diabetes patients on metformin

, 2016
Xiaomei Peng, Dingfeng Jiang, Dongju Liu, Oralee J Varnado, Jay P Bae Eli Lilly and Company, Global Patient Outcomes and Real World Evidence, Indianapolis, IN, USA Background: Metformin is an oral antidiabetic drug (OAD) widely used as first-line ...
Peng X, Varnado OJ, Bae JP, Jiang D, Liu D   +4 more
core  

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and GLP-1 reduce myocardial infarct size in a glucose-dependent manner [PDF]

, 2013
The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors Sitagliptin and Vildagliptin lower blood glucose by augmenting endogenous levels of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), an incretin which also confers cardioprotection.
Begum, S.S., Hausenloy, DJ, Wynne, A.M., Begum, SS, Abigail M Wynne, Theodorou, L., Niels Riksen, Hannah J Whittington, Riksen, N, Shah S Begum, Derek M Yellon, Whittington, H.J., Wynne, AM, Theodorou, L, Mocanu, MM, Yellon, D.M., Whittington, HJ, Mihaela M Mocanu, Derek J Hausenloy, Hausenloy, D.J., Yellon, DM, Louise Theodorou, Riksen, N.P., Mocanu, M.M.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting protein–protein interactions with reversible covalent modalities: Non‐cysteine chemistries

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Protein–protein interactions (PPIs) are central to diverse cellular functions, and represent a rapidly expanding class of therapeutic targets. Advancements in covalent drug design have enabled small‐molecule drugs to overcome challenges associated with engaging these targets, such as limited durations of action and difficult‐to‐drug (expansive,
Ruchira Basu, Steven Fletcher
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė, Victor Mathis, Emmanuel Darcq, Aurelijus Burokas, Elena Martín‐García, Rafael Maldonado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in gastrointestinal motility and gut hormone secretion after Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy for individuals with severe obesity

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Background Bariatric surgery is very effective in long‐term weight management. The present study was undertaken to investigate the short‐term effects of sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and of Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on (a) gastrointestinal (GI) motility, that is gastric emptying and oro‐cecal transit time and (b) secretion of regulatory gut ...
Jennifer A. Wilbrink, Mark van Avesaat, Simon W. Nienhuijs, Arnold Stronkhorst, Ad A. M. Masclee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a secondary care multidisciplinary clinic for adults with early‐onset type 2 diabetes at high risk in Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Clinical services for adults with early‐onset type 2 diabetes (EOT2D) are in urgent need of improvement. Methods We evaluated a multi‐disciplinary clinic for individuals with EOT2D at high risk (HbA1c >9%/triglyceride >20 mmol/L), providing 2–3 flexibly arranged consultations per individual between March 2024 and September 2025 ...
Jonathan Goldney, Malak Hamza, Priscilla Sarkar, Harriet Morgan, Nicole Green, James Ridgeway, Victoria Alabraba, Laura Willcocks, Krupali Chandracant, Kashmala Javed, Rhys O'Callaghan, Finley Turner, Samuel Seidu, Claire L. Meek, Melanie J. Davies   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment with metformin and a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor elevates apelin levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

, 2015
Yujuan Fan,* Yu Zhang,* Xuesong Li,* Hui Zheng, Yuping Song, Ning Zhang, Chunfang Shen, Xiaofang Fan, Fengdong Ren, Jiayi Shen, Guoguang Ren, Jialin Yang Department of Endocrinology, Central Hospital of Minhang District, Minhang Hospital affiliated to ...
Li XS, Fan YJ, Zheng H, Zhang Y, Fan XF, Zhang N, Ren GG, Shen CF, Ren FD, Song YP, Shen JY, Yang JL   +11 more
core