Results 1 to 10 of about 23,176 (197)

The evolutionary advantage of fitness-dependent recombination in diploids: A deterministic mutation–selection balance model

Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Recombination's omnipresence in nature is one of the most intriguing problems in evolutionary biology. The question of why recombination exhibits certain general features is no less interesting than that of why it exists at all.
Abraham Korol, Abraham Korol, Sviatoslav Rybnikov   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Dissecting the genetic variation of haploid frailty in maize for enhanced doubled haploid breeding [PDF]

Frontiers in Plant Science
Haploid frailty (HF), the reduced vigour of haploids compared to their diploid counterparts, limits the efficiency of doubled haploid (DH) breeding in maize.
Mercy Fakude, Ann Murithi, Yu-Ru Chen, Recep Yavuz, Siddique Imran Aboobucker, Ursula Karoline Frei, Thomas Lübberstedt   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chromosome numbers in some alien plant species of the Novosibirsk Region: post V

Turczaninowia, 2023
This paper presents the chromosome numbers (2n) for 13 alien species from the families Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Malvaceae, Poaceae, Polygonaceae, Rosaceae collected in the Novosibirsk Region.
Елена Юрьевна Зыкова, Татьяна Владимировна Панкова, Мария Николаевна Ломоносова   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosome numbers in some alien plant species of Novosibirsk Region: post III

Turczaninowia, 2022
This paper presents the chromosome numbers (2n) for 13 alien species (from the families Apocynaceae, Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Fabaceae, Lamiaceae, Polygonaceae, Solanaceae) in the Novosibirsk Region. For Vincetoxicum hirundinaria Medik.
Елена Юрьевна Зыкова, Татьяна Владимировна Панкова, Мария Николаевна Ломоносова   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosome numbers in some alien plant species of the Novosibirsk Region: post IV

Turczaninowia, 2023
This paper presents the chromosome numbers (2n) for 12 alien species collected in the Novosibirsk Region from the families Apocynaceae, Asteraceae, Campanulaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Fabaceae, Lamiaceae, Plantaginaceae, Poaceae. For Asclepias syriaca L. (2n
Елена Юрьевна Зыкова, Татьяна Владимировна Панкова, Мария Николаевна Ломоносова   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different Patterns of Ecological Divergence Between Two Tetraploids and Their Diploid Counterpart in a Parapatric Linear Coastal Distribution Polyploid Complex

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Polyploidization is a widespread mechanism of evolutionary divergence in flowering plants. Ecological divergence of polyploid lineages has been proposed as a key process shaping the distribution of cytotypes in nature (niche shift hypothesis); however ...
Mariana Castro, João Loureiro, Albano Figueiredo, Miguel Serrano, Brian C. Husband, Sílvia Castro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gametes with somatic chromosome number and their significance in interspecific hybridization in Fuchsia

Biologia Plantarum, 2011
Sexual polyploidization has both a theoretical as well as an applied significance. Morphological screening for large pollen grains and shape of pollen produced by the individual, cytological investigation of hybrid progeny, and unbalanced separation of ...
R. S. Talluri
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient construction of homozygous diploid strains identifies genes required for the hyper-filamentous phenotype in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2011
Yeast cells undergo diploid-specific developments such as spore formation via meiosis and pseudohyphal development under certain nutrient-limited conditions.
Kentaro Furukawa, Takako Furukawa, Stefan Hohmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Identification of Direct Targets of ZjVND7 Reveals the Putative Roles of Whole-Genome Duplication in Sour Jujube in Regulating Xylem Vessel Differentiation and Drought Tolerance

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The effects of whole-genome duplication span multiple levels. Previous study reported that the autotetraploid sour jujube exhibited superior drought tolerance than diploid.
Meng Li, Meng Li, Meng Li, Lu Hou, Lu Hou, Lu Hou, Chenxing Zhang, Chenxing Zhang, Chenxing Zhang, Weicong Yang, Weicong Yang, Weicong Yang, Xinru Liu, Xinru Liu, Xinru Liu, Hanqing Zhao, Hanqing Zhao, Hanqing Zhao, Xiaoming Pang, Xiaoming Pang, Xiaoming Pang, Yingyue Li, Yingyue Li, Yingyue Li   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunohistochemical localization of IGF-I, IGF-II and MSTN proteins during development of triploid sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

European Journal of Histochemistry, 2010
The cellular localization of IGF-I, IGF-II and MSTN proteins was investigated during ontogenesis of triploid sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) by an immunohistochemical approach. The results were compared with those observed in diploids.
G. Radaelli, C. Poltronieri, C. Simontacchi, E. Negrato, F. Pascoli, A. Libertini, D. Bertotto   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources