Results 81 to 90 of about 963 (267)

Asymmetric Obligations [PDF]

open access: yes
We use a laboratory experiment to investigate the behavioral effects of obligations that are not backed by binding deterrent incentives. To implement such ‘expressive law’ we introduce different levels of very weakly incentivized, symmetric and ...
Nadine Riedel   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

BARCELONA OLYMPIC GAMES AND GEORGIA - THE DIPLOMATIC CURIOSITY OF THE CENTURY

open access: yes
The report discusses the international system scheme, in which Georgia had no entrance and Georgia was not able to present a country during the whole year. At this time Bloody tragedies with ethnic cleansing were taking place in both Abkhazia and so-called "South Ossetia". It was followed by the alignment of “Russian peacemakers with blue helmets".
openaire   +1 more source

The relationship between the WEU and NATO, 1954-1982 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
peer reviewedFranco-British Diplomatic games and issues within the Western European Union (WEU) (1954-1982) http://www.cvce.eu/en/recherche/unit-content/-/unit/e7c423ed-a376-4a57-a415-f8519344e558 1 of 4 texts, which were published to accompany the ...
PARAVANTIS, Spero
core  

Western Balkans as the Frontline of Russian Hybrid Warfare

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hybrid warfare (HW) scholarship acknowledges the phenomenon's contextual and temporal specificity, yet its dominant conceptual framing has generated a literature largely centred on identifying and categorising hybrid activities. This focus has left the contextual vulnerabilities that enable hybrid threats (HTs) and shape an adversary's ...
Vesna Bojicic‐Dzelilovic
wiley   +1 more source

Countering FIMI by Digital Authoritarianisms: Audience Architecture and Reverse Language Engineering

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Foreign information manipulation and interference (FIMI) campaigns on social media are currently both more accessible and more impactful than the North Atlantic Treaty Organization's (NATO) or European Union's (EU), offering their opponents superiority and efficiency on those platforms.
Michelangelo Conoscenti
wiley   +1 more source

Talking Away the Crisis? The E3/EU-Iran Negotiations on Nuclear Issues. College of Europe EU Diplomacy Paper 6/2007, November 2007 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The E3/EU-Iran negotiations on nuclear issues have been ongoing since summer 2003 with the aim to find a balance between Iran’s desire to establish a peaceful nuclear enrichment programme and satisfying the safeguards of the international community ...
Roudsari, Sahar Arfazadeh.
core  

It's the Politics!—Global Trade Governance Beyond Technocracy

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The World Trade Organization (WTO) struggles to respond to the growing entanglement of trade and geopolitics. Drawing on existing scholarship and 20 in‐depth interviews with ambassadors and senior trade diplomats conducted in Geneva ahead of the 13th WTO Ministerial 2024, this article reveals a fundamental dilemma at the heart of contemporary ...
Nora Kürzdörfer
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Alliance Under the Perspective of the Theory of Alliance Dilemma: A Study Centered on Macedonian Reforms (1903-1908)

open access: yesBanber Arevelagitut'yan Instituti
The Dual Alliance was an important achievement of Germany’s proactive diplomacy, which eliminated the hidden security risk of AustriaHungary’s fall to the hostile countries, and restored Germany’s position of restraining the Austro-Russian relations and
Gao Jianzhi
doaj  

Saving the states’ face: an ethnography of the ASEAN secretariat and diplomatic field in Jakarta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Among the most enduring diplomatic projects in the postcolonial Third World, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN has for long inspired antipodal reviews ranging from the celebratory to the derisive.
Nair, Deepak
core  

Aligning Transnational due Diligence: The EU Deforestation Regulation and Brazil's Fragmented Beef Governance

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Transnational due diligence regulations, such as the European Union Regulation on Deforestation‐Free Products (EUDR), are reshaping sustainability governance by transforming voluntary norms into binding global rules. Yet, their effectiveness depends on how well they align with domestic governance systems and on the power asymmetries that ...
John James Loomis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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