Results 11 to 20 of about 209 (114)

From Mud to Meat: Comparative Metabarcoding Reveals Two Different Evolutionary Paths to Carnivory in a Group of Meiofaunal Annelids. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol
ABSTRACT Evolutionary transitions to carnivory represent profound shifts in feeding mode that are often accompanied by widespread changes in organismal function, behaviour and ecology. Such transitions have evolved numerous times among animals, and predator–prey interactions have been major drivers of animal evolution.
Mack JM, Bely AE.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Environmental DNA Metabarcoding Effectively Detects Invasive Species, Pests, and Community Changes in Taiwan's Rice Fields. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
(A) Venn diagram of species detected in planting and harvesting fields. Circle and overlap size denote proportional species diversity representation across field types. (B) Sankey diagram showing the association between rice field types (planting and harvesting) and detected species.
Banerjee P   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Fine-Scale Ecological Biomonitoring in a Large, Complex Agriculturally Impacted Watershed via eDNA Metabarcoding. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol
ABSTRACT DNA‐based approaches utilizing high‐throughput sequencing (HTS) (e.g., DNA metabarcoding) have revolutionized ecological biomonitoring by providing higher sample throughput, greater reproducibility, and better cost‐benefits compared to traditional morphology‐based bioassessment studies.
Silva BSML   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Discovery and Evaluation of Cadmium-Adapted Daphnia pulex Genotypes in a Region of Historical Mining Reveals Adaptation Protects the Germline From Cadmium-Induced Mutations. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol
ABSTRACT Exposure to chemical pollutants can alter the rate and genome‐wide distribution of germline mutations. However, studies measuring the effects of chemical exposure on mutation rates and spectra have not considered the ecological and evolutionary backgrounds of the studied genotypes, which could influence the rates and patterns of germline ...
Keith N   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Biological aspects of the Spinicaudata (Branchiopoda, Diplostraca) in the largest alluvial wetland in Croatia [PDF]

open access: yesCrustaceana, 2006
Lonjsko Polje (Croatia) is among the largest alluvial wetlands in Europe. Temporary ponds that are the natural habitat for spinicaudatan branchiopods are very abundant in the area. We determined the time of occurrence, length of the life span, and the sexual structure and habitat characteristics of populations of Spinicaudata.
Popović, Marta   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Incorporation of colonization pressure into the propagule pressure‐based global ballast water standard

open access: yesDiversity and Distributions, Volume 29, Issue 11, Page 1420-1431, November 2023., 2023
Abstract Aim In 2024, cargo vessels must meet the International Maritime Organization's global ballast water discharge standards (IMO D‐2) that limit the concentration of living organisms. D‐2 focuses on reducing invasion risk by reducing ‘community propagule pressure (CPP)’, though it does not consider colonization pressure (CP).
Marco R. Hernandez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the degradation of environmental DNA and RNA based on genomic origin in a metabarcoding context

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page 1016-1031, September 2023., 2023
This article highlights the utility and limitations of environmental nucleic acid‐based metabarcoding in accurately quantifying decay rates using two barcode markers targeting Arthropoda taxa. We demonstrate the need for further comparative studies using both metabarcoding and single‐species detection methods to assess the persistence and degradation ...
Kaushar Kagzi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Replacement Name for an Upper Jurassic Genus of Clam Shrimp (Branchiopoda: Diplostraca)

open access: yesPaleontological Journal, 2023
One junior homonym was detected within fossil Branchiopoda and the following name is therefore proposed to replace it: Jurapingquania Ceccolini and Cianferoni nom. nov. = Pingquania Wang in Wang and Li, 2008 nec Guo and Duan, 1978.
Ceccolini, Filippo, Cianferoni, Fabio
openaire   +2 more sources

Biofloc technology as part of a sustainable aquaculture system: A review on the status and innovations for its expansion

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page 331-352, August 2023., 2023
This paper is a review paper based on biofloc technology (BFT). In this paper the current global status of BFT, the biology behind the technique and areas for future expansion are discussed. Abstract Increased food demand, reflecting a rising global human population, attaining 8 billion in 2022, has furthered the intensification of farmed aquatic ...
Stephen McCusker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of listing and categorisation of animal diseases within the framework of the Animal Health Law (Regulation (EU) No 2016/429): infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN)

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 21, Issue 6, June 2023., 2023
Abstract Infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN) was assessed according to the criteria of the Animal Health Law (AHL), in particular, the criteria of Article 7 on disease profile and impacts, Article 5 on its eligibility to be listed, Annex IV for its categorisation according to disease prevention and control rules as in Article 9, and Article 8 for ...
EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare (AHAW)   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

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