Results 41 to 50 of about 7,304 (259)

Genetic analysis of rice germplasm suitable for direct and transplanted establishments

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 2021
Rice is the staple food crop for most of the population in the world especially in Asia. Due to climate change and labour shortage problems, there is a shift in rice cultivation practices in South Asia.
N. S. Rudresh1 , P. Jayamani2 *, E. Vijayakumar1 , S. Manonmani3 , Mahantesh Gangashetti4 , P. Jeyakumar5 and K.R. Latha6
doaj   +1 more source

SERS Facemask for Rapid and Portable Sensing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Antigens for TB Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study introduced an Au─Ag embedded covalent organic framework (U@COF) ‐mediated facemask for sensing TB antigen ESAT‐6/CFP‐10 complex in clinical droplet samples toward TB screening. Practical analysis of clinical samples demonstrated the availability of our facemask, which is capable of identifying the TB subjects (N = 17) from healthy candidates (
Lingzhi Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Change, Water Scarcity, and Farmer Innovations in Rice Cultivation Irrigation: A Case Study of Dry-Seeded Rice in Rural Eastern Mazandaran [PDF]

open access: yesمطالعات مدیریت توسعه سبز
IntroductionThe present research centers on the innovative cultivation and production of rice through direct seeding (dry-seeded rice), as an alternative to continuous flooding or traditional methods, and examines the productivity and economic impacts of
Vahid Riahi
doaj   +1 more source

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bandgap‐Engineered PtxTey:Ag2Te Composite Quantum Dots Enable Programmable NIR‐II Imaging and Photothermal‐Immune Synergistic Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A bandgap‐engineered PtxTey:Ag2Te quantum dot platform enables tunable NIR‐IIb emission for deep‐tissue imaging and mild photothermal therapy. Conjugation with αPD‐L1 confers dual tumor targeting and real‐time monitoring of PD‐L1 dynamics. Mild photothermal modulation induces immune reprogramming, enhancing checkpoint blockade efficacy and achieving ...
Jing Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PhosSight: A Unified Deep Learning Framework Boosting and Accelerating Phosphoproteome Identification to Enable Biological Discoveries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PhosSight is a unified deep‐learning framework for phosphoproteome identification, featured by a phosphorylation‐aware detectability predictor. It improves identification sensitivity in DDA through deep re‐localization and rescoring, accelerates DIA searches by detectability‐guided spectral library pruning, and expands phosphoproteome coverage to ...
Ben Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of seeding rates and nitrogen fertilizer managements on photosynthetic productivity and nitrogen utilization in direct-seeded rice

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2015
Due to the climatic feature of low light, small temperature difference and high humidity, transplanting rice was the major pattern in rice production in Sichuan Basin. As the rural labor force was decreased and the new types of rural management body were
Jiang Mingjin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone Modification Complex JMJ704‐HDA709 Negatively Regulates Salinity Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the rice histone demethylase JMJ704 interacts with HDA709―a H3K9ac deacetylase characterized herein―to form a chromatin‐modifying complex. Under salt stress, OsWRKY72 recruits this complex through interaction with JMJ704 to target loci, repressing the expression of oxidative stress and salt‐responsive genes via removal of ...
Jing Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and Engineering of a Rat Endogenous Retrovirus Reverse Transcriptase for Efficient Prime Editing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We screened 558 reverse transcriptases and engineered an optimized rat endogenous retrovirus‐derived variant, enRERV‐RT, via structure‐guided engineering and deep mutational scanning. This enhanced prime editor, based on the engineered RT, outperforms conventional M‐MLV‐RT systems across plant and animal cells, particularly at hard‐to‐edit loci ...
Linsha Ma   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic, proteomic, and physiological comparative analyses of flooding mitigation of the damage induced by low-temperature stress in direct seeded early indica rice at the seedling stage

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2021
Background Low temperature (LT) often occurs at the seedling stage in the early rice-growing season, especially for direct seeded early-season indica rice, and using flooding irrigation can mitigate LT damage in rice seedlings. The molecular mechanism by
Wenxia Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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