Results 71 to 80 of about 146,332 (251)

The Socioeconomic Burden of Obesity

Obesity Facts, 2017
Objective: To evaluate the socioeconomic impact of obesity by estimating the direct and indirect costs associated with obesity in Denmark, based on individual level data.
Jakob Kjellberg, Arendse Tange Larsen, Rikke Ibsen, Betina Højgaard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha, Yingshan Ma, Yong Nam An, Sung‐Un An, Hyeon Hak Jung, Suvi‐Tuuli Varjamo, Jiwon Yoo, Junho Min, Hanvit Kim, Faisal Ahmed, Sang Hoon Chae, Young Min Song, Weiwei Cai, Tawfique Hasan, Zhipei Sun, Dong‐Ho Kang, Hyeon‐Jin Shin, Yunyun Dai, Hoon Hahn Yoon   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee, Osman Gul, Yeongjae Kwon, Jaeseok Jeong, Seokjoo Cho, Jihyeon Ahn, Jehee Yu, Cheolmin Kim, Donho Lee, Hyeonseok Han, Byeongju Lee, Jungrak Choi, Ji‐Hwan Ha, Yongrok Jeong, Kyungnam Kang, Ali Javey, Junseong Ahn, Inkyu Park   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar Heating Enhanced Selective Recovery of Metal Ions Through Flowing Electrodes Enabled by Hybrid Carbon Nanostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new electrochemical system based on a microporous hybrid of carbon nanoplatelets and nanotubes to selectively capture Ni2+ from wastewater is constructed. The system temperature rises rapidly when irradiated with sunlight, which enhances the Ni2+ removal rate by 250% and the selectivity by 53%, and the energy consumption is also reduced by 51 ...
Ziquan Wang, Jiaqi Chen, Qiuru Lin, Mingxing Liang, Bo Yang, Yantao Chen, Minjun Kim, Yusuke Yamauchi, Stephen J. Eichhorn, Zhiqun Lin, Magdalena Titirici, Libo Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Healthcare resource utilization and production loss in vedolizumab-treated inflammatory bowel disease patients: results from the Swedish prospective multicentre SVEAH study

Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Background: Data on direct and indirect annual costs for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients treated with vedolizumab are limited. Objectives: To evaluate the total annual direct healthcare costs and indirect costs among IBD patients treated with ...
Linda Ryen, Isabella Visuri, Sara Karlqvist, Carolina Malmgren, Daniel Bergemalm, Carl Eriksson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct and indirect costs of COPD progression and its comorbidities in a structured disease management program: results from the LQ-DMP study

Respiratory Research, 2019
Background Evidence on the economic impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) for third-party payers and society based on large real world datasets are still scarce.
Florian Kirsch, Anja Schramm, Larissa Schwarzkopf, Johanna I. Lutter, Boglárka Szentes, Manuel Huber, Reiner Leidl   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coexisting Rashba/Dresselhaus Spin Splitting in Solution‐Processed Bournonite Films Using Circular Photogalvanic Effect

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Circular photogalvanic effect measurements and first‐principles calculations reveal spin‐splitting states in solution‐processed bournonite films (CuPbSbS3) due to structural and bulk inversion asymmetry. The results provide experimental confirmation of coexisting Rashba and Dresselhaus spin‐splitting states in this non‐centrosymmetric chalcogenide ...
Aeron McConnell, Sasa Wang, Andrew Grieder, Yuan Ping, David B. Mitzi, Dali Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative modeling of socio-economic burden among smokers, nonsmokers and former smokers

Фармакоэкономика, 2019
Aim: to assess the socio-economic burden of smoking in the Russian Federation for 2017.Materials and methods. The socio-economic burden was calculated and extrapolated to the entire population of smokers in Russia and then compared with equal sized ...
E. V. Radchenko, A. S. Kolbin
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Scalable Solutions for Silver‐Based Gas Diffusion Electrode Fabrication for the Electrochemical Conversion of CO2 – A Perspective

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the preparation techniques for silver‐based gas diffusion electrodes used for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (eCO2R) are systematically reviewed and compared with respect to their scalability. In addition, physics‐based and data‐driven modeling approaches are discussed, and a perspective is given on how modeling can aid ...
Simon Emken, K. Ashoke Raman, Alexander Bauer, Violeta Karyofylli, Eva Jodat, André Karl, Rüdiger‐A. Eichel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect and direct costs of acute coronary syndromes with comorbid atrial fibrillation, heart failure, or both

Vascular Health and Risk Management, 2014
Vahram Ghushchyan,1,2 Kavita V Nair,2 Robert L Page II2,3 1College of Business and Economics, American University of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia; 2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of ...
Ghushchyan V, Nair KV, Page RL II
doaj