Results 171 to 180 of about 643,269 (259)

Tuning the Hydrogen Bond Network Inside the Helmholtz Plane for Industrial Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The hydrogen bond network within the Helmholtz plane, a key component affecting the hydrogen evolution kinetics, remains far from having a consensus owing to the lack of fundamental understanding. Herein, it is discovered that the introduction of the atomic electric field generated by the weak Ru─Ga bonds can further improve the proportion of 4 ...
Xinyu Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voter Turnout in Direct Democracy: Theory and Evidence [PDF]

open access: yes
We analyse voter turnout as a function of referendum types. An advisory referendum produces advice that a legislature may or may not take into account when choosing between two alternatives, whereas a binding referendum generates a decisive decision.
Søberg, Morten, Tangerås, Thomas P.
core  

Green Solvent Enabled Perovskite Ink for Ambient‐Air‐Processed Efficient Inkjet‐Printed Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores an eco‐friendly solvent with 1,3‐dimethyl‐2‐imidazolidinone for developing perovskite ink, enhancing grain size and formation of purer phase perovskite. The inkjet‐printed perovskite solar cells demonstrated a remarkable improvement in device power conversion efficiency from 14.6% to almost 17.8%, highlighting sustainable innovation
Vinayak Vitthal Satale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Powered Real‐Time Temperature Sensing Based on Flexible Ionic Elastomer on Triboelectric Nanogenerators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a self‐powered real‐time ionic TENG temperature sensing system for flexible thermal management with high and real‐time temperature monitoring. Ionic liquids and elastomer chains are investigated under temperature via electrochemical and physical analysis, resulting in enhancing thermal sensitivity and output performance on TENG ...
Hee Jae Hwang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Direct Democracy on the Level and Structure of Local Taxes [PDF]

open access: green, 2014
Zareh Asatryan   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Bioinspired Shape Reconfigurable, Printable, and Conductive “E‐Skin” Patch with Robust Antibacterial Properties for Human Health Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this article, Hojin Kim, Sayan Deb Dutta, and co‐workers report a shape‐reconfigurable, 3D printable, and highly adhesive slime‐like ‘electronic skin’ or ‘E‐skin’ patch for human health sensing and tissue engineering applications. The dual reinforcement of hydrogel patch with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) improve the ...
Hojin Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hijackers and Hostages in Non-binding Linked-Issues Referenda: Analysis and an Application [PDF]

open access: yes
Non-binding referenda ('petitions') are an instrument of direct democracy that allows citizens to signal preferences to politicians outside the electoral cycle.
Goeschl, Timo
core  

Embedded 3D‐Coaxial Bioprinting of Stenotic Brain Vessels with a Mechanically Enhanced Extracellular Matrix Bioink for Investigating Hemodynamic Force‐Induced Endothelial Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, a physically enhanced vascular dECM bioink and used 3D‐coaxial bioprinting are developed to fabricate mature brain blood vessels for cerebral atherosclerosis research. This model demonstrates that vascular geometry‐induced hemodynamic changes trigger vascular inflammation, ensuring its potential for cerebrovascular research.
Wonbin Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

With or Against the People? The Impact of a Bottom-Up Approach on Tax Morale and the Shadow Economy [PDF]

open access: yes
Policymakers often propose strict enforcement strategies to fight the shadow economy and to increase tax morale. However, there is also a bottom-up approach: decentralizing the political power to those who are close to the problems and give them a direct
Benno Torgler   +2 more
core  

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