Results 71 to 80 of about 6,515,573 (169)

Syntrophy Goes Electric: Direct Interspecies Electron Transfer

, 2017
Direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) has biogeochemical significance, and practical applications that rely on DIET or DIET-based aspects of microbial physiology are growing.
Derek R. Lovley
core   +1 more source

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu, Aohan Luan, Yujun Yang, Linlin Wang, Huilin Wang, Ning Wang, Guixin He, Yajie Yang, Rabiya Noor, Jawad Hussain, Longquan Shao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross-Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Sun C, Ma T, Jin H, Li Z, Cheng Y, Li J, Kwok LY, Sun Z.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Conductive Fe3O4 nanoparticles accelerate syntrophic methane production from butyrate oxidation in two different lake sediments

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Syntrophic methanogenesis is an essential link in the global carbon cycle and a key bioprocess for the disposal of organic waste and production of biogas.
Jianchao Zhang, Yahai Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Exosome‐Based Nanodelivery Systems for Traumatic Brain Injury Treatment

Med Research, EarlyView.
An overview of functional modification, therapeutic effects, molecular composition, and delivery strategies for exosomes. ABSTRACT Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a highly heterogeneous neurological condition with extremely high rates of mortality and disability.
Jue Zhu, Weiquan Liao, Ziqi Lian, Mengdan Zhang, Chenxing Wang, Xingjia Zhu, Lin Zhang, Jian Chen, Zhichao Lu, Peipei Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient iPSC‐derived astrocytes reveal impaired homeostasis and reactive‐like features in propionic acidemia

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Propionic acidemia (PA) is a neurometabolic disorder caused by propionyl‐CoA carboxylase deficiency with frequent neurological involvement, yet cell‐type‐specific mechanisms remain poorly defined. We established human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)‐derived astrocytes (iAs) from patients harboring PCCA or PCCB mutations and investigated ...
Irene González‐Garnacho, Mar Álvarez, Francisco Zafra, Pilar Rodríguez‐Pombo, Lourdes R Desviat, Eva Richard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Electrostatic Field Strength on Bioelectrochemical Nitrogen Removal from Nitrogen-Rich Wastewater

Energies, 2020
The effect of electrostatic fields on the bioelectrochemical removal of ammonium and nitrite from nitrogen-rich wastewater was investigated at strengths ranging from 0.2 to 0.67 V/cm in bioelectrochemical anaerobic batch reactors. The electrostatic field
Anna Joicy, Young-Chae Song, Jun Li, Sang-Eun Oh, Seong-Ho Jang, Yongtae Ahn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate‐Modulated Particle Toxicity: Acute Exposure to an Environmentally Informed Microplastic Mixture Induces Sex‐Dependent Systemic Reorganization in Swiss Mice

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastic (MP) pollution is widely recognized as an emerging environmental threat. Yet, most studies still rely on controlled experimental conditions that poorly reflect environmental complexity, potentially underestimating risks under realistic scenarios, particularly during short‐term exposures. Here, we tested whether acute oral exposure
Guilherme Malafaia, Rafaela Ribeiro de Brito, Aline Sueli de Lima de Rodrigues, Omar Cruz Santiago, Andrés Hugo Arias, Thiarlen Marinho da Luz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cenozoic Tectonics Ignite Mitochondrial Codon Innovations Propelling Canid Body Size Evolution and Transcontinental Radiations

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We decode mitochondrial genomes across all extant canids, revealing lineage‐specific codon optimization driven by altitude, predation, and body size. A tripartite framework integrates geological events, metabolic constraints, and adaptive radiation to explain carnivore evolution.
Xiaoyang Wu, Xibao Wang, Yongquan Shang, Yao Chen, Haotian Cai, Tian Xia, Qinguo Wei, Weilai Sha, Honghai Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak electrostimulation to enhance planktonic and biofilm microbial interactions on complex carbon degradation for biogas recovery

Current Research in Biotechnology
Electrode biofilm and planktonic microorganisms are two important parts in bioelectrochemical system, but the mechanism of planktonic microorganisms affect biofilms is not clear.
Zhe Yu, Wenzong Liu, Xiqi Li, Bin Liang, Jiexu Ye, Aijie Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source