Results 71 to 80 of about 4,708 (165)

Macroanatomical, Histological, Histochemical and Ultrastructural Characterisation of the Kidney in the Aksaray Malakli Dog: First Comprehensive Renal Morphological Study of the Breed

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
This study provides the first comprehensive macroanatomical, histological, histochemical and scanning electron microscopic characterisation of the kidney in the Aksaray Malaklı dog. Key findings include normal canine renal architecture, absence of acidic polysaccharides, PAS‐positive basement membranes, and a previously unreported breed‐specific ...
Hatice Yaren Kuloğlu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fish Sperm Subpopulations Detection, Separation, and Application: Current State and Trends

open access: yesReviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 4, September 2026.
Modern advances in sperm biology highlight the necessity of recognising intra‐ejaculate heterogeneity as a central concept for advancing both the fundamental understanding of fertilisation processes and the development of artificial reproduction techniques in fishes. ABSTRACT Sperm subpopulations represent a fundamental manifestation of intra‐ejaculate
Viktoriya Dzyuba   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gardiquimod Nanoemulsion Targets Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Lesions Reducing Systemic Toxicity and Parasite Burden

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 30, 14 August 2026.
Nanoemulsion delivery of a TLR7 agonist enhances safety and promotes colocalization with Leishmania‐infected macrophages in skin lesions, enabling a ∼2‐log reduction in parasite burden. However, tissue‐level constraints and TLR‐driven regulatory feedback generate a mixed immune response that limits complete parasite clearance.
Carmen Palomino‐Cano   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Carrier SLC25A13 Drives Ferroptosis Resistance and Immune Evasion via a STAT3–IFI6 Circuit in Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 46, 17 August 2026.
SLC25A13 is identified as an immunometabolic driver of triple‐negative breast cancer that sustains ferroptosis resistance and immune evasion through a STAT3–IFI6 circuit. Pharmacologic degradation of SLC25A13 restores ferroptosis sensitivity and enhances anti‐PD‐1 efficacy, highlighting a strategy to convert immune‐cold tumors into immunotherapy ...
Yingze Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-occurrence of Methanosarcina mazei and Geobacteraceae in an iron(III)-reducing enrichment culture

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Methanosaeta harundinacea and Methanosarcina barkeri, known as classic acetoclastic methanogens, are capable of directly accepting electrons from Geobacter metallireducens for the reduction of carbon dioxide to methane, having been revealed as direct ...
Shiling eZheng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecology and evolution of pyrazines in insects

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 4, Page 1937-1959, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Chemical communication is the oldest and most widespread form of signalling among and within organisms. Among the many compounds involved in such communication, pyrazines – nitrogen‐containing heterocyclic molecules – are especially intriguing due to their widespread occurrence across the tree of life, from bacteria and fungi to insects and ...
Zowi Oudendijk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Oxidative Stress in Food Fermentations: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Oxidative stress has a dual role in food fermentations: low ROS supports adaptive signaling, whereas excessive ROS causes cellular damage and process inhibition. Managing redox state as a controllable process variable can improve fermentation robustness and final food quality.
Wanrong Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Phytochemical Profiles and Antioxidant Potential of Green and Variegated Morphotypes of Alternanthera bettzickiana Under Optimized Extraction Conditions

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Green and variegated Alternanthera bettzickiana morphotypes were compared after optimizing extraction (Box–Behnken design–RSM: 90% ethanol, 50°C, 2 h, 10 mg/mL). The green morphotype had higher phenolic content, FRAP, and ORAC activity, while the variegated morphotype had higher flavonoid and anthocyanin content.
Sirinapa Thangsiri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota and Mycobiota Dysbiosis in Sinonasal Fungus Ball: A Paired Lesional and Contralateral Analysis

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective(s) Fungus ball (FB) is a unilateral form of fungal rhinosinusitis, but it remains unclear whether associated microbial dysbiosis is restricted to the lesional sinus or extends across the sinonasal cavity. This study aimed to determine whether bacterial and fungal dysbiosis in maxillary sinus FB is spatially localized by comparing ...
Yen‐Ting Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interspecies electron transfer stimulating approaches in anaerobic digestion process: recent advancements, challenges, and future perspectives

open access: yesEnvironmental Systems Research
Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a biological process of converting complex organic matter into biogas (methane) and digestate in the absence of oxygen by microorganisms.
Wondimu Elias Worajo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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