Results 21 to 30 of about 1,304,856 (308)

New Concepts of Picture Fuzzy Graphs with Application

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
The picture fuzzy set is an efficient mathematical model to deal with uncertain real life problems, in which a intuitionistic fuzzy set may fail to reveal satisfactory results.
Cen Zuo, Anita Pal, Arindam Dey
doaj   +1 more source

A note on periods of powers*

open access: yesESAIM: Proceedings and Surveys, 2014
Let f:X → X be a continuous map defined from a topological space X into itself. We discuss the problem of analyzing and computing explicitly the set Per(fp) of periods of the p-th iterate ...
Cánovas J.S., Linero Bas A.
doaj   +1 more source

On well-covered direct products

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
A graph $G$ is well-covered if all maximal independent sets of $G$ have the same cardinality. In 1992 Topp and Volkmann investigated the structure of well-covered graphs that have nontrivial factorizations with respect to some of the standard graph products.
Kirsti Kuenzel, Douglas F. Rall
openaire   +3 more sources

Hyperbolicity of Direct Products of Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2018
It is well-known that the different products of graphs are some of the more symmetric classes of graphs. Since we are interested in hyperbolicity, it is interesting to study this property in products of graphs. Some previous works characterize the hyperbolicity of several types of product graphs (Cartesian, strong, join, corona and lexicographic ...
Walter Carballosa   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Union of Distance Magic Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
A distance magic labeling of a graph G = (V,E) with |V | = n is a bijection ℓ from V to the set {1, . . . , n} such that the weight w(x) = ∑y∈NG(x) ℓ(y) of every vertex x ∈ V is equal to the same element μ, called the magic constant.
Cichacz Sylwia, Nikodem Mateusz
doaj   +1 more source

Direct product of Neutrosophic INK Algebras [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2020
In this paper, first we define the notion direct product of neutrosophic sets in INK-algebras, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic INK-ideals, neutrosophic closed INK-ideals and direct product of neutrosophic INK-ideals in INK-algebras. We prove some theorems
M. Kaviyarasu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rainbow eulerian multidigraphs and the product of cycles [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2016
An arc colored eulerian multidigraph with $l$ colors is rainbow eulerian if there is an eulerian circuit in which a sequence of $l$ colors repeats. The digraph product that refers the title was introduced by Figueroa-Centeno et al. as follows: let $D$ be
Susana López   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Permanents of Direct Products [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1966
It is well known that if \(A\) and \(B\) are \(n\) and \(m\)-square matrices, respectively, then \(\det(A\otimes B) = (\det A)^m (\det B)^n\), where \(A\otimes B)\) is the tensor or direct product of \(A\) and \(B\). This implies \[ \vert\det(A\otimes B)\vert^2 = (\det(AA^*))^m (\det(B^*B))^n, \] where \(A^*\) is the conjugate transpose of \(A\).
openaire   +1 more source

Direct product decompositions of pseudo $MV$-algebras [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
summary:In this paper we deal with the relations between the direct product decompositions of a pseudo $MV$-algebra and the direct product decomposicitons of its underlying ...
Jakubík, Ján   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Two dimentional lattice vibrations from direct product representations of symmetry groups

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1983
Arrangements of point masses and ideal harmonic springs are used to model two dimensional crystals. First, the Born cyclic condition is applied to a double chain composed of coupled linear lattices to obtain a cylindrical arrangement.
J. N. Boyd, P. N. Raychowdhury
doaj   +1 more source

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