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Advances in Operator Theory, 2023
Let \(A\) be a square matrix partitioned as follows: \[ A = \left[ \begin{array}{cc} B & C \\ D & E \end{array} \right]. \] The authors study several sufficient conditions on \(A\) to assure that \(A\) is a direct sum of \(B\) and \(C\), i.e., \(C=0\) and \(D=0\).
Hwa-Long Gau, Pei Yuan Wu
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Let \(A\) be a square matrix partitioned as follows: \[ A = \left[ \begin{array}{cc} B & C \\ D & E \end{array} \right]. \] The authors study several sufficient conditions on \(A\) to assure that \(A\) is a direct sum of \(B\) and \(C\), i.e., \(C=0\) and \(D=0\).
Hwa-Long Gau, Pei Yuan Wu
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Boletín de la Sociedad Matemática Mexicana, 2015
Let \(R\) be an associative ring with an identity element. A unital right \(R\)-module \(M\) is called ADS* if for any direct summand \(N\) of \(M\) and any supplement \(K\) of \(N\) in \(M\) one has \(M=N\oplus K\). The aim of this paper is to investigate direct sums of ADS* modules. First, the authors provide a bunch of examples of ADS* modules whose
Tribak, Rachid +2 more
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Let \(R\) be an associative ring with an identity element. A unital right \(R\)-module \(M\) is called ADS* if for any direct summand \(N\) of \(M\) and any supplement \(K\) of \(N\) in \(M\) one has \(M=N\oplus K\). The aim of this paper is to investigate direct sums of ADS* modules. First, the authors provide a bunch of examples of ADS* modules whose
Tribak, Rachid +2 more
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2002
In Theorem 2.6 we obtained, for an inner product space V and a finite-dimensional subspace W of V, a direct sum decomposition of the form V = W ⊕W⊥. We now consider the following general notion.
T. S. Blyth, E. F. Robertson
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In Theorem 2.6 we obtained, for an inner product space V and a finite-dimensional subspace W of V, a direct sum decomposition of the form V = W ⊕W⊥. We now consider the following general notion.
T. S. Blyth, E. F. Robertson
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Communications in Algebra, 1974
It is a well-known result that the direct sum of any family of injective modules over a Noetherian ring is injective. Conversely, if A is a ring with the property that the direct sum of any family of injective modules is injective H. Bass [1] has shown that A is Noetherian.
B. Sarath, K. Varadarajan
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It is a well-known result that the direct sum of any family of injective modules over a Noetherian ring is injective. Conversely, if A is a ring with the property that the direct sum of any family of injective modules is injective H. Bass [1] has shown that A is Noetherian.
B. Sarath, K. Varadarajan
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DIRECT SUMS OF OPERATOR SPACES
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, 2001It is proved that if X and Y are operator spaces such that every completely bounded operator from X into Y is completely compact and Z is a completely complemented subspace of X [oplus ] Y, then there exists a completely bounded automorphism τ: X [oplus ] Y → X [oplus ] Y with completely bounded inverse such that τZ = X0 [oplus ] Y0, where ...
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Primary direct sum decomposition
Communications in Algebra, 1976(1976). Primary direct sum decomposition. Communications in Algebra: Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 285-304.
John Fuelberth, James Kuzmanovich
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Direct Sums and Direct Products
2015The concept of direct sum is of utmost importance for the theory. This is mostly due to two facts: first, if we succeed in decomposing a group into a direct sum, then it can be studied by investigating the summands separately, which are, in numerous cases, simpler to deal with.
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1974
For each ring R we have derived several module categories—among these the category R M of left R-modules. This derivation is not entirely reversible for, in general, R M does not characterize R. However, as we shall see in Chapter 6 it does come close. Thus, we can expect to uncover substantial information about R by mining R M.
Frank W. Anderson, Kent R. Fuller
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For each ring R we have derived several module categories—among these the category R M of left R-modules. This derivation is not entirely reversible for, in general, R M does not characterize R. However, as we shall see in Chapter 6 it does come close. Thus, we can expect to uncover substantial information about R by mining R M.
Frank W. Anderson, Kent R. Fuller
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Summing up and future directions
1996Abstract The ability to move is one of the most important characteristics of living things. Migration in all its often astonishing variety is the most elaborate expression of that ability, and its prevalence in so great a diversity of organisms demonstrates that it has been repeatedly favored by natural selection over alternative ...
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2002
If A and B are non-empty subsets of a vector space V over a field F then the subspace spanned by A ∪ B, i.e. the smallest subspace of V that contains both A and B, is the set of linear combinations of elements of A ∪ B. In other words, it is the set of elements of the form $$ [\sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {{\lambda _i}} {a_i} + \sum\limits_{j = 1}^n {{\mu
T. S. Blyth, E. F. Robertson
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If A and B are non-empty subsets of a vector space V over a field F then the subspace spanned by A ∪ B, i.e. the smallest subspace of V that contains both A and B, is the set of linear combinations of elements of A ∪ B. In other words, it is the set of elements of the form $$ [\sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {{\lambda _i}} {a_i} + \sum\limits_{j = 1}^n {{\mu
T. S. Blyth, E. F. Robertson
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