Results 51 to 60 of about 47,081 (255)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study on the Test Method for Tensile Elastic Modulus of Rock Materials

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2019
Rock material has different mechanical behaviors under compressive and tensile loading. Correspondingly, there are two types of elastic modulus: compressive elastic modulus Ec and tensile elastic modulus Et, respectively.
Yan Zhang, Dawei Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure‐Controlled Crack Propagation and Fracture Resistance in MoSiBTiC Alloy Revealed by Multiscale Extended Finite Element Method Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A two‐dimensional multiscale finite element analysis framework was established for the first‐generation MoSiBTiC alloy, and the mechanical and fracture‐related parameters of the constituent phases were calibrated through experiments and simulations. The framework provides a basis for analyzing crack propagation behavior in its complex microstructure ...
Junfeng Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Assisted Fracture of Iron‐Based Fe–Ni–Al Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Principal relations and fracture mechanisms of single‐phase and precipitate‐strengthened Fe–Ni–Al alloys subjected to prior electrochemical hydrogen charging are identified. The mechanisms of hydrogen effect on strength and microhardness are discussed, including hydrogen‐induced increase in microhardness and the role of hydrogen in fracture behavior ...
Nataliya Yadzhak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MECHANISM AND ESTIMATION OF TENSILE-REINFORCING EFFECTS IN THE DIRECT SHEAR TEST

open access: yesJioshinsetikkusu Rombunshu (Geosynthetics Engineering Journal), 2008
土の一様なひずみに起因する補強材引張力は常に補強材面に沿った摩擦力が作用するが,不連続な変位に起因する補強材引張力は摩擦力だけでなく補強材面に垂直な力が土に作用する.直接せん断(DS)試験では土のひずみよりも不連続な変位に起因する引張り補強効果が強度発現の主因となるため,土の摩擦力との釣合いを基本とするせん断強度の推定式では試験結果をうまく説明できない.そこで,本研究では,不連続な変位場で表れる力の釣合いをモデル化したせん断強度の推定式を提案し,補強土のDS 試験結果と比較した.その結果,提案式では引張力の発達分布の違いによる補強効果の差を表現でき,せん断強度を適切に評価できることがわかった.
MATSUSHIMA, Kenichi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Slip Localization Intensification Mediated by Grain Boundary Sliding in a Polycrystalline Nickel‐Based Superalloy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The temperature dependence of fatigue behavior in nickel‐based superalloys is investigated through high‐resolution measurements of plastic localization. While increasing temperature reduces localization and enhances fatigue performance in René 88DT, Inconel 718 exhibits a sharp degradation at intermediate temperature due to intensified slip ...
M. Calvat   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shape Effect and Accuracy Analysis of Rock Tensile Strength Test

open access: yesApplied Sciences
To investigate the influence of shape effects on the tensile strength of rocks, splitting tests were conducted on disc specimens with the same thickness-to-diameter ratio but different diameters using physical similarity simulation and numerical ...
Junjie Pei, Jinchang Zhao, Shaoqing Niu
doaj   +1 more source

Acoustic emission activity in directly tensile test on marble specimens and its tensile damage constitutive model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Coal Science & Technology, 2018
For understanding acoustic emission (AE) activity and accumulation of micro-damage inside rock under pure tensile state, the AE signals has been monitored on the test of directly tension on two kinds of marble specimens.
Ruifu Yuan, Bowen Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Fatigue Crack Initiation and Growth in Nanocrystalline Ni at Multiple Length‐Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Overview of miniaturized in situ SEM fatigue setup and resultant fatigue crack growth data for nanocrystalline Ni. The presented study focuses on the analysis of fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) in focused ion beam‐notched microcantilevers prepared from nanocrystalline (NC) Ni as a model material.
Igor Moravcik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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