Results 71 to 80 of about 167,781,361 (199)

A Sum-of-Squares and Semidefinite Programming Approach for Maximum Likelihood DOA Estimation

open access: yesSensors, 2016
Direction of arrival (DOA) estimation using a uniform linear array (ULA) is a classical problem in array signal processing. In this paper, we focus on DOA estimation based on the maximum likelihood (ML) criterion, transform the estimation problem into a ...
Shu Cai, Quan Zhou, Hongbo Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Eruption Source Parameters in Volcanic Plume Modeling: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Accurately predicting the atmospheric dispersion of volcanic ash and gases is crucial for both scientific understanding and hazard mitigation. Estimating Eruption Source Parameters (ESP), such as mass eruption rate, plume height, duration, and particle size distribution and properties, remains challenging due to the complex nature of volcanic ...
A. Costa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polynomial Manifold Interpolation for Direction Finding in the Presence of Mutual Coupling

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation in the presence of mutual coupling among the antennas is an important problem in direction finding systems. To address the mutual coupling issue, a polynomial manifold interpolation approach is proposed in this paper.
Hongtao Duan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating TEMPO Formaldehyde Retrievals With Co‐Located Ground‐Based FTIR and Pandora Observations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Formaldehyde (HCHO) is an important proxy for volatile organic compounds and photochemical activity, with significant implications for air quality and atmospheric chemistry. The recently launched geostationary satellite instrument Tropospheric Emissions: Monitoring of Pollution (TEMPO) provides the first‐ever hourly observations of HCHO and ...
Ivan Ortega   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Distributed Sensor-based Recursive Framework for DoA Estimation and Geolocation [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes a distributed sensor-based RECursive Subspace and Factor Graph (RECSaFG) framework for direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation and geolocation of a fast-moving target.
Matsumoto, Tad   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Near-Field Monopulse DoA Estimation for Angle-Sensitive Proximity WiFi Readers

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
We study the effect of close-proximity in the estimation of the Direction-of-Arrival (DoA) using a monopulse antenna array system, with application to angle-sensitive proximity WiFi readers.
Jose Antonio Lopez-Pastor   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research on 2-D Direction of Arrival (DOA) Estimation for an L-Shaped Array

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Lately, there has been a significant increase in interest in coprime array configurations, as they offer the advantage of generating more extensive array apertures and enhanced degrees of freedom when contrasted with standard linear arrays. This document introduces an innovative two-dimensional direction-of-arrival (2-D DOA) estimation technique ...
Kun Ye   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantifying and Reducing the DOA Estimation Error Resulting from Antenna Pattern Deviation for Direction-Finding HF Radar

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2017
High-frequency (HF) radars are routinely used for remotely sensing ocean surface currents. However, the performance of the most widely used direction-finding HF radar is degraded due to the effect of the inevitable deviations of actual antenna pattern on
Yeping Lai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of reference sound speed on underwater acoustic direction-of-arrival estimation with horizontal plane array [PDF]

open access: yesJASA Express Letters
Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation of an underwater acoustic target is usually dependent on the selection of reference sound speed. For a horizontal line array, severe error of DOA estimation is induced when reference sound speed diverges from phase ...
Feitong Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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