Results 101 to 110 of about 844 (236)

Breaking Inversion Symmetry via Vanadium Coordination Engineering in Bismuth Vanadium Selenites

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Vanadium coordination engineering induces symmetry breaking in bismuth selenites by transforming symmetry‐compensated VO6/VO5F units into directionally aligned VO5 polyhedra. The resulting non‐antiparallel vanadyl arrangement eliminates dipole cancellation and stabilizes a polar noncentrosymmetric framework with nonlinear optical activity.
Chanhee Ko   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic sampling for SAXSTT: towards real‐time measurement adaptation

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
A dynamic sampling strategy is presented to reduce the measurement time required for SAXS tensor tomography while maintaining reconstruction quality.Small‐angle X‐ray scattering tensor tomography (SAXSTT) is a powerful technique for non‐destructive 3D characterization of nanoscale structures by reconstructing q‐resolved reciprocal space maps.
Sici Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffuse light correction for field reflectance measurements

open access: yes, 2001
The Remote Sensing Group of the Optical Sciences Center at the University of Arizona performs absolute radiometric calibration of Earth-viewing sensors using vicarious methods.
LaMarr, John Henry
core  

Edges as ecological filters: Asymmetrical orientation‐specific arthropod activity across forest boundaries

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Moderate retention forestry creates structurally sharp forest edges that act as ecological filters, shaping orientation‐specific activity of ground‐dwelling arthropods. Using drift‐fence pitfall traps, we show that activity aligned with ecotones is more frequent than activity across forest–clearcut boundaries, particularly among detritivores.
Dominik Stočes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ozone‐driven degradation of sex pheromone in Plutella xylostella: Implications for reproductive communication and mating success

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we examined whether realistic ozone concentrations can interfere with sexual communication in the insect pest Plutella xylostella, the diamondback moth. Ozone exposure caused a degradation of pheromone components, leading to significant changes in blend composition and component ratios.
Francesco Sorrentino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Size Regulates Niche Overlap Asymmetry in the Subtropical Andes Rain Shadow: Isotopic Paleoecology of Oligocene South American Ungulates

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study provides the first isotopic analysis of Oligocene mammals from Quebrada Fiera, Mendoza, Argentina, filling a major gap in South American paleontology. It reveals a latitudinal gradient in aridity due to the Andean rain shadow and highlights the role of (semi)permanent water bodies in sustaining diverse herbivore communities. Additionally, it
Dánae Sanz‐Pérez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Real‐Time Multi‐Scale Neural Representation for Complex Surface Reflectance

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent machine learning methods have significantly advanced the state of the art in the classic problem of representing surface appearance over angle, space, and scale. The models tend, however, to be relatively heavy compared to traditional fixed‐function representations, making real‐time application challenging.
Heikki Timonen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Colour and Surface Properties of Solid Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms on Light Reflection in Solar Spectral Range. [PDF]

open access: yesPharm Res
Mickoś E   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neural Local Inter‐reflection Modeling for Garment Fold Rendering

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Realistic garment rendering requires simulating complex multi‐bounce light paths within intricate fold geometries. In these regions, conventional path tracing is computationally expensive as light becomes trapped, necessitating high bounce counts for convergence.
Jooeun Son   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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