Results 101 to 110 of about 4,317 (261)

Mean field games of controls with Dirichlet boundary conditions

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
In this paper, we study a mean-field games system with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a closed domain and in a mean-field game of controls setting, that is in which the dynamics of each agent is affected not only by the average position of the rest of the agents but also by their average optimal choice.
Mattia Bongini, Francesco Salvarani
openaire   +3 more sources

Implicit Third‐Order Peer Triplets with Variable Stepsizes for Gradient‐Based Solutions in Large‐Scale ODE‐Constrained Optimal Control

Optimal Control Applications and Methods, EarlyView.
Implicit third‐order Peer two‐step methods that are superconvergent for variable stepsizes have the potential to significantly improve the efficiency of solving large‐scale ODE‐constrained optimal control problems. These include real‐world applications in medical treatment planning for prostate cancer, such as the design of effective three‐dose drug ...
Jens Lang, Bernhard A. Schmitt
wiley   +1 more source

Parametric mean curvature evolution with a Dirichlet boundary condition.

Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelles Journal), 1995
Let \(\Omega\) be the unit disc in \(\mathbb{R}^ 2\), \(u_ 0 : \Omega \to \mathbb{R}^ 3\). We investigate the problem of finding a family of maps \(v(.,t) : \Omega \to \mathbb{R}^ 3\), \(t \geq 0\) such that \[ v_ t = g^{ij} v_{x_ i x_ j} \text{ in }\Omega \times (0,\infty),\quad v = u_ 0 \text{ on }\partial \Omega \times (0,\infty), \quad v(0) = u_ 0 \
openaire   +1 more source

Using expert elicitation to predict feral cat, Felis catus, responses to management

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
We generated estimates of lethal feral cat management success for 864 scenarios, only 71 lethal management scenarios met a population reduction target of 57%. Cat‐targeted poison baits, in dry conditions and arid areas were most successful. Feral cat management requires continued adaptive strategies to reduce cat impacts.
Annalie Dorph, Sarah Legge, Trent D Penman, Rebecca Cherubin, Shona Elliot‐Kerr, Erica Marshall, Kate Parkins, Guy‐Anthony Ballard   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Solution of an Inverse Boundary-Value Problem for Heat Transfer in a Composite Material

Applied Sciences
In the numerical simulation of composite material models, it is often necessary to recover boundary values of the solution to parabolic problems from integral constraints.
Miglena N. Koleva, Lubin G. Vulkov
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Gravel Trench Hyporheic Exchange to Create Cold‐Water Thermal Refuges

River Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Warming rivers are driving a loss or fragmentation of cold‐water habitat and providing the impetus to develop proactive thermal management approaches to maintain suitable habitat in rivers. One innovative approach is through the creation of cold‐water thermal refuges during periods of thermal stress for aquatic species.
Kathryn A. Smith, Edmund A. Halfyard, Christa Kelleher, Barret L. Kurylyk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local labor market frictions and platform‐based entrepreneurship

Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary Building on prior research about the heterogeneous impact of labor shocks on individuals' propensity to start businesses, we explore how local labor market frictions affect individuals' selection into platform‐based entrepreneurship.
Ruiqing Cao, Yifan Lyu
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogeny, species delimitation and machine learning bridge the gap between DNA sequences and morphology in the lichen genus Arctomia (Arctomiaceae, Ascomycota)

TAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates species boundaries in the lichen genus Arctomia (Arctomiaceae, Ascomycota) using an integrative approach combining molecular phylogenetics, full Bayesian population delimitation, heuristic and model‐based species delimitation, and supervised machine learning applied to morphological data.
Stefan Ekman, Måns Svensson, Martin Westberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost‐Effectiveness Analysis of Ritlecitinib Compared With No Treatment in Patients With Severe Alopecia Areata in Japan

The Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The efficacy and safety of ritlecitinib, a dual inhibitor of Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) and tyrosine kinase expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma (TEC) family kinases, have been demonstrated in the ALLEGRO phase 2b/3 trial that enrolled patients aged ≥ 12 years with alopecia areata (AA) and ≥ 50% scalp hair loss.
Akira Yuasa, Kazumasa Kamei, Shota Saito, Masashi Mikami, Tatsunori Murata, Samantha Kiyomi Kurosky, Ernest H. Law, Kouki Nakamura, Rie Ueki   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating Disability Bias in Hiring: The Role of Inclusion‐Focused Generative AI in Complex HR Decisions

Human Resource Management Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This research investigates how inclusion‐focused generative AI (GAI), designed with diversity, fairness, and inclusion principles, mitigates disability bias in hiring—particularly under complex, cognitively demanding conditions. Drawing on Construal Level Theory, two experiments with HR professionals (N = 117; 238) compared standard, inclusion‐
Miles M. Yang
wiley   +1 more source