Results 71 to 80 of about 15,452 (256)

Clustering and unconstrained ordination with Dirichlet process mixture models

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution
Assessment of similarity in species composition or abundance across sampled locations is a common goal in multi‐species monitoring programs. Existing ordination techniques provide a framework for clustering sample locations based on species composition ...
Christian Stratton   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small Area Estimation under Poisson–Dirichlet Process Mixture Models

open access: yesAxioms
In this paper, we propose an improved Nested Error Regression model in which the random effects for each area are given a prior distribution using the Poisson–Dirichlet Process. Based on this model, we mainly investigate the construction of the parameter
Xiang Qiu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Markoff process and the Dirichlet problem

open access: yesProceedings of the Japan Academy, Series A, Mathematical Sciences, 1945
Not ...
openaire   +3 more sources

‘More than information’: A social listening and platform architecture analysis of online special educational needs and disabilities discourse

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Parents of children with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) increasingly seek information and support through online discussions, yet little is known about how architectural features of digital platforms shape the interactions and support that parents encounter. The paper makes two contributions: First, it develops and applies a
Alan Shaw, Patricia A. Shaw
wiley   +1 more source

Joint Lung CT Image Segmentation: A Hierarchical Bayesian Approach. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Accurate lung CT image segmentation is of great clinical value, especially when it comes to delineate pathological regions including lung tumor. In this paper, we present a novel framework that jointly segments multiple lung computed tomography (CT ...
Wenjun Cheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainability Challenges to the Steel Industry in a Developing Country: Sanctions and Security Issues at the Forefront

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article contributes to sustainability research by investigating the complex, geopolitically induced challenges faced by industrial supply chains under international sanctions. Using Iran's steel industry as a case, it examines sustainability barriers through the lens of stakeholder theory. A mixed methods approach was employed.
Seyed Hamed Moosavirad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Spatial Clusters via a Mixture of Dirichlet Processes

open access: yesJournal of Probability and Statistics, 2018
We proposed an approach that has the ability to detect spatial clusters with skewed or irregular distributions. A mixture of Dirichlet processes (DP) was used to describe spatial distribution patterns.
Meredith A. Ray   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reporting What Matters, or Reporting What Looks Good? Materiality and Balance in Post–Rana Plaza Apparel Sustainability Disclosure

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sustainability reports (SRs) are widely criticized for vague disclosures and selective emphasis on positive outcomes, yet systematic research on two core SR challenges remains limited: materiality (whether disclosed content is relevant) and balance (whether both achievements and challenges are reported).
Mahsa Mohammadrezaei   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Policy to Practice: A Global Review of Circular Economy Strategy Documents in Construction Using NLP

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explores how circular economy (CE) principles are incorporated in construction‐related policy roadmaps worldwide, addressing the growing need for effective resource strategies in a highly material‐intensive sector. National strategic CE documents from 57 countries were analyzed using natural language processing techniques, and then ...
Aidana Tleuken   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context-Dependent Criteria for Dirichlet Process in Sequential Decision-Making Problems

open access: yesMathematics
In models with insufficient initial information, parameter estimation can be subject to statistical uncertainty, potentially resulting in suboptimal decision-making; however, delaying implementation to gather more information can also incur costs.
Ksenia Kasianova, Mark Kelbert
doaj   +1 more source

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