Results 81 to 90 of about 30,336 (256)

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao, Junkang Wu, Jie Su, Fuzhu Wang, Zi Wang, Li Wang, Liming Tan, Lan Huang, Feng Liu, Yong Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-Time Remote Sensing for Sudden Surface Anomalies: A Review of Principles and Challenges

Space: Science & Technology
Sudden surface anomalies—ranging from earthquakes and floods to wildfires and industrial accidents—pose escalating threats to ecosystems and societies worldwide.
Xing Yan, Hang Lyu, Ziyue Chen, Rui Peng, Jiayi Chen, Junxiao Zou, Weihua Dong, Qiao Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Phase‐Resolved Geometric Deep Learning Framework Maps Structural Determinants of Disease‐Associated Protein Aggregation and Guides Suppressor Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SKALE 2.0 maps disease‐associated protein aggregation as a phase‐resolved structural process, linking mutation‐induced geometric perturbations to nucleation, elongation, and suppressor design. Across neurodegenerative proteins, the framework reveals cryptic aggregation vulnerabilities, separates phase‐concordant and phase‐switching mutations, and ...
Jia Shen Sio, Wei Xuan Wilson Loo, Yan Shan Loo, Wen Xin Tan, Hui Xuan Lim, Huitao Liu, Chen Seng Ng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal‐Guided Ultra‐Long‐Term Time Series Forecasting Via Anticipated Covariates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Often treated as unknown, information from the future remains underutilized.We demonstrate that in a coupled dynamical system, providing the future state of the effect enables accurate forecasting of the cause for a long timesteps. A time series forecasting paradigm that introduces anticipated covariates to represent such known future states is ...
Jintong Zhao, Yufei Liu, Ruixi Huang, Zhongxue Gan, Siyang Leng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Hazard Assessment of Tropical Cyclone-Induced Wind, Rainfall, and Storm Surge: A Case Study of Zhejiang Province, China

International Journal of Disaster Risk Science
Tropical cyclones pose a significant threat to coastal regions through hazard-inducing factors such as wind, rainfall, and storm surge, whose interactions often lead to amplified impacts.
Xinli Liao, Chenna Meng, Kai Tao, Peng Su, Qinmei Han, Lianjie Qin, Wei Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Network‐Tailored Microenvironment Matching of 4D Bioprinting Bioactive Scaffolds for Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A DLN dataset was built to analyze MABS composition versus in vitro/in vivo osteogenesis and angiogenesis. An MLP neural network, taking BG morphological parameters as input, extracts bioactive features from these datasets. A rabbit tibial defect model then validates 4D‐printed MABS for adaptability and bone regeneration in critical defects.
Xiongjie Liang, Yuechi Zhang, Weifeng Hu, Shiyan Lv, Fan Jia, Yan Zhang, Feng Wu, Changjiang Yang, Guanqi Zhen, Jinglong Yan, Xu Cui, Wei Zhao, Guanghua Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating hydrological impacts for cost-effective dryland ecological restoration

Communications Earth & Environment
Ecological restoration of fragile drylands involves complex benefit-cost trade-offs. While Systematic Conservation Planning (SCP) provides a foundational framework for this task, its large-scale application in drylands often fails to adequately integrate
Fengyu Fu, Shuai Wang, Xutong Wu, Shiyin Chen, Zimin Tan, ChongChong Ye, José M. Grünzweig   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

NIR‐II Light‐Triggered Electron Flow Initiates Cuproptosis‐Centered Thermoelectric‐Immunotherapy for Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A NIR‐II light‐activatable thermoelectric nanoreactor converts surface‐bound Cu2+ into bioactive Cu+ via directed electron flow. This spatiotemporally controlled reduction triggers potent cuproptosis and immunogenic cell death, eradicating primary tumors and, together with aPD‐1 therapy, suppressing metastases while establishing durable immune memory ...
Boyu Yuan, Qin Fan, Shushu Chu, Shining Yang, Yuechao Yang, Chenxi Zhang, Jinqiao Zhang, Xinran Qu, Yiju Wei, Xin Wang, Ziliang Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Immediate‐Response Detection System for γ‐Hydroxybutyrate to Enhance Personal Safety in Social Environments

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene‐based electrical biosensor enables rapid and highly sensitive detection of GHB at 100 fm in both standard solutions and artificial urine, providing reliable point‐of‐need screening for drug‐facilitated sexual assault. The platform demonstrates strong selectivity, fast response, and a wide dynamic range, supporting accurate detection in ...
Jai Eun An, Jisung Kwak, Kyung Ho Kim, Chaeeun Kim, Sung Eun Seo, Nathaniel S. Hwang, Yong‐Sang Ryu, Hyun Seok Song, Oh Seok Kwon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Land Use/Land Cover Classification of the Qinghai Lake Basin Using Multitemporal Sentinel-1/2 Imagery

Remote Sensing
The Qinghai Lake Basin (QLB) serves as a crucial ecological barrier on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, making high-precision mapping of land use/land cover (LULC) essential for eco-hydrological research within the basin.
Nannan Yue, Shaojie Zhao, Linna Chai, Xiaoyan Li, Shaomin Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source