Results 81 to 90 of about 9,350,561 (236)
Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework
ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley +1 more source
Long-term unemployment and labor force participation: A decomposition of unemployment to test for the discouragement and added worker hypotheses [PDF]
We sharpen tests for "discouragement" and "added worker" effects by splitting the explanatory variable - the unemployment rate - into a short-term and a long-term component.
Fuchs, Johann, Weber, Enzo
core
Abstract Large‐scale land reforms constitute a substantial redistribution of wealth and reallocation of agricultural land, which is a major form of asset and production input in developing countries. While land redistribution (from the rich to the poor) remains a highly controversial issue, extensive evidence on its effect is limited.
Devashish Mitra +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of the pandemic and school closures on non-cognitive characteristics : evidence from PISA [PDF]
1. This study investigates the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on students' non-cognitive skills using data from the OECD’s PISA surveys (2012–2022). 2. It focuses on three key indicators: sense of belonging to school, growth mindset, and experiences of ...
QUINTERO PENA, Jose Wilmar +2 more
core +1 more source
Crop insurance and irrigation behavior: The conditional role of pumping costs
Abstract Excessive water use for irrigation can accelerate the depletion of water resources, undermining agriculture's resilience to weather‐related shocks. Understanding how farmers make water use decisions is essential for developing effective water management policies.
Sungmin Cheu, Molly Sears
wiley +1 more source
Improving access to new technologies: An experiment with Kenyan input sellers
Abstract Agrodealers play a critical role in rural economies, selling essential inputs for agricultural production, stocking new products, and providing farmers with technical advice. However, uncertainty can discourage them from stocking newer, less familiar products, limiting the availability of innovative technologies and leading to market failures ...
Sarah W. Kariuki +6 more
wiley +1 more source
O efeito-escola e a mudança - dá para mudar? Evidências da investigação Brasileira
O objectivo principal do presente trabalho é apresentar uma resenha de investigações empíricas realizadas sobre o efeito-escola no Brasil ao longo dos últimos 7 anos, bem como enunciar os principais factores, escolares e familiares, associados aos ...
Maria Eugénia Ferrão +1 more
doaj
Firm turnover under asymmetric information: Tanzania's agro‐dealer sector
Abstract We study firm turnover (i.e., entry and exit) and its consumer implications in a market characterized by asymmetric information. Using a three‐round census of agro‐dealers in Tanzania's Morogoro Region, we document annual firm entry and exit rates of 33% and 17%, respectively.
Alix Naugler +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract This study used photovoice methodology to explore Asian Americans' perspectives on the root causes and protective factors of firearm violence in their communities. Photovoice provided a participatory platform for community members to document lived experiences and identify priorities for change.
Tsu‐Yin Wu +4 more
wiley +1 more source

