The Value of Device Characterization for the Optimization of Organic Solar Cells
Using the example of organic photovoltaics (OPV), this study examines whether and when additional measurements can be helpful in process optimization. A virtual laboratory based on real solar cells serves as a benchmark function to compare two different approaches for process optimization, namely black‐box optimization (black circle) and model‐based ...
Leonard Christen+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Innovative decision making tools using discrete mathematics for stress urinary incontinence treatment. [PDF]
Okui N.
europepmc +1 more source
High‐voltage cycling of layered alkali transition metal oxides in Li‐ and Na‐ion cells increases energy density but diminishes lifetime. A novel XRD‐analysis method, centered on the stacking factor “z”, is developed to quantify the stacking fractions in the OP hybrid structure.
Libin Zhang+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Discrete Mathematics in Dynamic Network Analysis: Long-Term Efficacy Evaluation of Fotona Laser Therapy for Overactive Bladder Syndrome Using Clustering-Based Patient Subgroup Identification. [PDF]
Okui N, Okui M.
europepmc +1 more source
Doped Zinc Oxide‐Based Piezoelectric Devices for Energy Harvesting and Sensing
This review provides a comprehensive overview of material properties, synthesis methods, and characterization techniques of doped ZnO, emphasizing the impact of doping on its structural and functional attributes. It highlights key findings, identifies knowledge gaps, and proposes future research directions to optimize doped ZnO for energy harvesting ...
Congran Jin+3 more
wiley +1 more source
A multiscale pore analysis method is presented for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell catalyst‐coated membranes (CCMs), integrating mercury intrusion porosimetry, focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy image analysis via a custom MATLAB tool, and optical/atomic‐force microscopy.
Ahammed Suhail Odungat+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic site‐interconversion reduces the induction period of methanol‐to‐olefin conversion
Abstract Reaction–diffusion coupling across the catalyst pore, grain, pellet, and reactor bed has been studied using a particle‐resolved transient microkinetic model applied to temperature‐programmed desorption and step‐response studies of methanol and dimethyl ether conversion over ZSM‐5 catalysts, respectively.
Toyin Omojola
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The modernization of pharmaceutical manufacturing is driving a shift from traditional batch processing to continuous alternatives. Synthesizing end‐to‐end optimal (E2EO) manufacturing routes is crucial for the pharmaceutical industry, especially when considering multiple operating modes—such as batch, continuous, or hybrid (containing both ...
Yash Barhate+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Model‐based fault diagnosis in closed‐loop safety‐critical chemical reactors: An experimental study
Abstract This experimental study investigates fault detection and estimation in a continuous stirred‐tank reactor (CSTR) system under closed‐loop feedback control, including an analysis of different manipulative inputs for temperature regulation. A novel fault diagnosis approach is proposed, combining residual signal analysis and T2 statistic for real ...
Pu Du, Benjamin Wilhite, Costas Kravaris
wiley +1 more source
A state observer-based robust control method for perturbation-containing nonlinear discrete interconnected Systems. [PDF]
Sun Y, Wen Y, Li H, Du Y.
europepmc +1 more source