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Nontrivial solutions of discrete Kirchhoff-type problems via Morse theory [PDF]

open access: goldAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis, 2022
In this article, we study discrete Kirchhoff-type problems when the nonlinearity is resonant at both zero and infinity. We establish a series of results on the existence of nontrivial solutions by combining variational method with Morse theory.
Long Yuhua
doaj   +2 more sources

Discrete Morse theory for the collapsibility of supremum sections [PDF]

open access: green, 2018
The Dushnik-Miller dimension of a poset $\le$ is the minimal number $d$ of linear extensions $\le_1, \ldots , \le_d$ of $\le$ such that $\le$ is the intersection of $\le_1, \ldots , \le_d$.
Balthazar Bauer, Lucas Isenmann
core   +6 more sources

Topology of matching complexes of complete graphs via discrete Morse theory [PDF]

open access: diamondDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Bouc (1992) first studied the topological properties of $M_n$, the matching complex of the complete graph of order $n$, in connection with Brown complexes and Quillen complexes. Bj\"{o}rner et al. (1994) showed that $M_n$ is homotopically $(\nu_n-1)$
Anupam Mondal   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Combinatorial realization of the Thom-Smale complex via discrete Morse theory [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2010
20 pagesIn the case of smooth manifolds, we use Forman's discrete Morse theory to realize combinatorially any Thom-Smale complex coming from a smooth Morse function by a couple triangulation-discrete Morse function.
Étienne Gallais
openalex   +5 more sources

Fundamental theorems of Morse theory on posets

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2022
We prove a version of the fundamental theorems of Morse theory in the setting of finite partially ordered sets. By using these results we extend Forman's discrete Morse theory to more general cell complexes and derive the Morse-Pitcher inequalities in ...
D. Fernández-Ternero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Elser nuclei sum revisited [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
Fix a finite undirected graph $\Gamma$ and a vertex $v$ of $\Gamma$. Let $E$ be the set of edges of $\Gamma$. We call a subset $F$ of $E$ pandemic if each edge of $\Gamma$ has at least one endpoint that can be connected to $v$ by an $F$-path (i.e., a ...
Darij Grinberg
doaj   +1 more source

Existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions to discrete elliptic Dirichlet problems

open access: yesElectronic Research Archive, 2022
In this paper, we study discrete elliptic Dirichlet problems. Applying a variational technique together with Morse theory, we establish several results on the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions.
Yuhua Long, Huan Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Periodic Solutions to Nonlinear Discrete Hamiltonian Systems

open access: yesAdvances in Difference Equations, 2007
An existence result of multiple periodic solutions to the asymptotically linear discrete Hamiltonian systems is obtained by using the Morse index theory.
Bo Zheng
doaj   +2 more sources

Merging Discrete Morse Vector Fields: A Case of Stubborn Geometric Parallelization

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2021
We address the basic question in discrete Morse theory of combining discrete gradient fields that are partially defined on subsets of the given complex. This is a well-posed question when the discrete gradient field V is generated using a fixed algorithm
Douglas Lenseth, Boris Goldfarb
doaj   +1 more source

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