Results 61 to 70 of about 8,892,749 (345)

A new flow chip in combination with multiphoton microscopy as a protocol for longitudinal 3D imaging of tissue calcification under shear stress

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Miniaturized flow chip platform enabling continuous perfusion and longitudinal multiphoton 3D imaging of vascular smooth muscle cell constructs under physiological flow. Brightfield imaging guides region selection, while CellTracker Green and mRuby‐labeled fetuin‐A visualize cells and mineral deposition, respectively. Magnesium supplementation markedly
Vytautas Kučikas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural studies and functional engineering of NanX: an anhydro‐sialic acid transporter from Escherichia coli

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Biophysical characterisation shows that NanX, a membrane transport protein from the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), forms both monomers and dimers after purification. AlphaFold modelling and substrate docking provide information on residues likely involved in substrate recognition for NanX and another MFS member, NanT.
Michael C. Newton‐Vesty   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Customer order scheduling in a permutation flow shop environment

open access: yesOperations Research Perspectives
Various recent scheduling literature has studied the so called customer order scheduling problem. In this class of scheduling problems, there are multiple customer orders, and each of them consists of several jobs.
Julius Hoffmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete Spider Monkey Optimization for Travelling Salesman Problem

open access: yesApplied Soft Computing, 2020
Meta-heuristic algorithms inspired by biological species have become very popular in recent years. Collective intelligence of various social insects such as ants, bees, wasps, termites, birds, fish, has been investigated to develop a number of meta ...
M. H. Akhand   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Optimization Library for Interactive Multi-Criteria Optimization Tasks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The commercial library Optimization 2.1 for interactive multi-criteria optimization tasks has been released along with Dymola 2013. The library offers several numerical optimization algorithms for solving different kinds of optimization tasks.
Pfeiffer, Andreas, Andreas Pfeiffer
core   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing transient gas network control for challenging real-world instances using MIP-based heuristics

open access: yesOpen Journal of Mathematical Optimization
Optimizing the transient control of gas networks is a highly challenging task. The corresponding model incorporates the combinatorial complexity of determining the settings for the many active elements as well as the non-linear and non-convex nature of ...
Hennings, Felix   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Thermodynamical Selection-Based Discrete Differential Evolution for the 0-1 Knapsack Problem

open access: yesEntropy, 2014
Many problems in business and engineering can be modeled as 0-1 knapsack problems. However, the 0-1 knapsack problem is one of the classical NP-hard problems.
Zhaolu Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and Volumetric Characteristics of Glioblastoma: Associations With Clinical Presentation and Survival

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We aim to comprehensively analyze how regional tumor and edema characteristics are associated with clinical presentations and survival outcomes in a large cohort of glioblastoma patients. Methods Patients with IDH‐wildtype glioblastoma who received brain MRI from 2010 to 2023 were included.
Daniel J. Zhou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerodynamic Shape Optimization Using the Discrete Adjoint of the Navier-Stokes Equations: Applications Toward Complex 3D Configutations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Within the next few years, numerical shape optimization based on high fidelity methods is likely to play a strategic role in future aircraft design. In this context, suitable tools have to be developed for solving aerodynamic shape optimization problems,
Dwight, Richard P.   +3 more
core  

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