Results 111 to 120 of about 55,042 (216)
ABSTRACT Latent Gaussian models (LGMs) are a subset of Bayesian Hierarchical models where Gaussian priors, conditional on variance parameters, are assigned to all effects in the model. LGMs are employed in many fields for their flexibility and computational efficiency. However, practitioners find prior elicitation on the variance parameters challenging
Luisa Ferrari, Massimo Ventrucci
wiley +1 more source
Orthogonality Conditions for Non-Dyadic Wavelet Analysis [PDF]
The conventional dyadic multiresolution analysis constructs a succession of frequency intervals in the form of ( π / 2 j , π / 2 j - 1 ); j = 1, 2, . . . , n of which the bandwidths are halved repeatedly in the descent from high frequencies to low
Iolanda Lo Cascio, Stephen Pollock
core
Abstract We present a method for retrieving cloud optical depth that applies 3D radiative transfer to utilize the combination of polarimetry and multi‐spectral imagery that is newly available from satellite missions such as the Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, Ocean, Ecosystem (PACE) Mission. Due to the approximate spectral invariance of scattering by clouds,
Jesse Loveridge +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Heterogeniety in electrochemical systems heavily influences device performance and durability. The study shows unique evidence of spatio‐operational heterogeneity in fuel cells via operando neutron and X‐ray tomography. Large variations in membrane thickness and hydration depend upon location and operating conditions, with implications on membrane ...
Pranay Shrestha +9 more
wiley +1 more source
(1) Core Process: Persistent antigen, from TDLNs to TME, drives Tpex → Tex‐int → Tex‐term differentiation. (2) Multiomics Regulation: This fate transition is orchestrated by a co‐ordinated, multi‐layered molecular network. (3) Functional Outcome: Dysregulated signalling and surging co‐inhibitory receptors lock in proliferative arrest and functional ...
Tong Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimation of the GCV of Coal Using Real‐Time Plant Data
ABSTRACT Online or real‐time strategies of estimating the gross calorific value (GCV) of coal are still not fully explored in academic literature, even though both conventional and sophisticated offline methods for estimating the GCV are well described.
Lethukuthula Nokwazi Vilakazi +1 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT This study presents a polynomial‐based wind speed profile characterization framework that approximates full vertical profiles using five physically meaningful Chebyshev polynomial coefficients. The framework captures key morphological features of wind profiles, including mean wind speed, vertical shear, curvature, inflection‐related behavior ...
Harish Baki, Sukanta Basu
wiley +1 more source
Assessing Pb Isotopic Equilibrium Between Apatite and K‐Feldspar
Abstract Quantifying common Pb, the non‐radiogenic Pb present in a mineral independent of in situ U decay, is essential for obtaining accurate U–Pb ages in common Pb‐bearing minerals such as apatite. However, constraining the amount and composition of common Pb, as well as the timing of its entrapment, remains a persistent challenge.
Priyanjan Datta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Testing Volcano Deformation Models Against 3D Seismic Reflection Imagery of Ancient Intrusions
Abstract Magma intrusion often drives uplift of the overburden and free surface. Analytical modeling of such surface uplift at active volcanoes allows us to estimate intrusion geometries and positions, as well as volume and pressure changes; these insights have proven critical to forecasting volcanic unrest and eruptions. However, it is rarely possible
C. Magee, S. K. Ebmeier, J. Hickey
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Land use and land cover change (LUCC) can affect the hydrological response time of rivers. However, it is difficult to generate robust and quantitative evidence of this impact at the catchment scale. This lack of evidence also affects the development of rainfall‐runoff models to make ex‐ante predictions.
Anthony C. Ross +7 more
wiley +1 more source

