Results 111 to 120 of about 55,042 (216)

A standardization procedure to incorporate variance partitioning‐based priors in latent Gaussian models

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Statistics, Volume 53, Issue 1, Page 364-394, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Latent Gaussian models (LGMs) are a subset of Bayesian Hierarchical models where Gaussian priors, conditional on variance parameters, are assigned to all effects in the model. LGMs are employed in many fields for their flexibility and computational efficiency. However, practitioners find prior elicitation on the variance parameters challenging
Luisa Ferrari, Massimo Ventrucci
wiley   +1 more source

Orthogonality Conditions for Non-Dyadic Wavelet Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes
The conventional dyadic multiresolution analysis constructs a succession of frequency intervals in the form of ( π  / 2  j , π  / 2  j  - 1 ); j  = 1, 2, . . . ,  n of which the bandwidths are halved repeatedly in the descent from high frequencies to low
Iolanda Lo Cascio, Stephen Pollock
core  

Fast Retrieval of Cloud Optical Depth From Polarimetry and Multi‐Spectral Imagery That Accounts for Cloud Heterogeneity Using 3D Radiative Transfer

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 3, 16 February 2026.
Abstract We present a method for retrieving cloud optical depth that applies 3D radiative transfer to utilize the combination of polarimetry and multi‐spectral imagery that is newly available from satellite missions such as the Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, Ocean, Ecosystem (PACE) Mission. Due to the approximate spectral invariance of scattering by clouds,
Jesse Loveridge   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Spatio‐Operational Heterogeneity in Electrochemical Devices via Operando Correlative Neutron and X‐Ray Tomography

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 12, 9 February 2026.
Heterogeniety in electrochemical systems heavily influences device performance and durability. The study shows unique evidence of spatio‐operational heterogeneity in fuel cells via operando neutron and X‐ray tomography. Large variations in membrane thickness and hydration depend upon location and operating conditions, with implications on membrane ...
Pranay Shrestha   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

T‐cell exhaustion from a multiomics perspective: Differentiation mechanisms and regulatory networks in the journey from progenitor‐Exhausted T cells to terminally exhausted T cells

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
(1) Core Process: Persistent antigen, from TDLNs to TME, drives Tpex → Tex‐int → Tex‐term differentiation. (2) Multiomics Regulation: This fate transition is orchestrated by a co‐ordinated, multi‐layered molecular network. (3) Functional Outcome: Dysregulated signalling and surging co‐inhibitory receptors lock in proliferative arrest and functional ...
Tong Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of the GCV of Coal Using Real‐Time Plant Data

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 2, Page 905-915, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Online or real‐time strategies of estimating the gross calorific value (GCV) of coal are still not fully explored in academic literature, even though both conventional and sophisticated offline methods for estimating the GCV are well described.
Lethukuthula Nokwazi Vilakazi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Chebyshev Polynomial‐Based Wind Speed Profile Characterization Framework: Applications in Mesoscale Model Evaluation

open access: yesWind Energy, Volume 29, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This study presents a polynomial‐based wind speed profile characterization framework that approximates full vertical profiles using five physically meaningful Chebyshev polynomial coefficients. The framework captures key morphological features of wind profiles, including mean wind speed, vertical shear, curvature, inflection‐related behavior ...
Harish Baki, Sukanta Basu
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Pb Isotopic Equilibrium Between Apatite and K‐Feldspar

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Quantifying common Pb, the non‐radiogenic Pb present in a mineral independent of in situ U decay, is essential for obtaining accurate U–Pb ages in common Pb‐bearing minerals such as apatite. However, constraining the amount and composition of common Pb, as well as the timing of its entrapment, remains a persistent challenge.
Priyanjan Datta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing Volcano Deformation Models Against 3D Seismic Reflection Imagery of Ancient Intrusions

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Magma intrusion often drives uplift of the overburden and free surface. Analytical modeling of such surface uplift at active volcanoes allows us to estimate intrusion geometries and positions, as well as volume and pressure changes; these insights have proven critical to forecasting volcanic unrest and eruptions. However, it is rarely possible
C. Magee, S. K. Ebmeier, J. Hickey
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying and Regionalizing Land Use Impacts on Catchment Response Times With High‐Frequency Observations

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Land use and land cover change (LUCC) can affect the hydrological response time of rivers. However, it is difficult to generate robust and quantitative evidence of this impact at the catchment scale. This lack of evidence also affects the development of rainfall‐runoff models to make ex‐ante predictions.
Anthony C. Ross   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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