Results 181 to 190 of about 176,051 (264)

A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non‐Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a foundation model‐based biomarker for risk stratification of pathological response in non‐small cell lung cancer. A Vision Mamba super‐resolution model standardizes heterogeneous CT images. A multi‐task Swin Transformer then fine‐tunes a pre‐trained lung foundation model to jointly optimize tumor segmentation and response ...
Yanglan Xu, Shuchang Zhou, Qin Peng, Xiao Bao, Xiaodan Ye, Ahmet Görkem Er, Tong Tong, Mirabela Rusu, Yajia Gu, Mailin Chen, Jing Gong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrimination learning and judgment bias in low birth weight pigs. [PDF]

Anim Cogn, 2019
Roelofs S, Alferink FAC, Ipema AF, van de Pas T, van der Staay FJ, Nordquist RE.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Accurately Deciphering Tissue Heterogeneity From Spatial Multi‐Modal and Multi‐Omics With STransformer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
STransformer is a unified deep learning framework designed to seamlessly accommodate a comprehensive landscape of spatial data. By simultaneously capturing short‐range cellular interactions and tissue‐wide semantic patterns, it extracts robust representations to accurately dissect complex tissue heterogeneity.
Xingyi Li, Jialuo Xu, Gaoyuan Du, Xiangting Jia, Dongmin Zhao, Chunyan Zhou, Kexin Xiao, Jia Gu, Junnan Zhu, Xuequn Shang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficits in Conditional Discrimination Learning in Children with ADHD are Independent of Delay Aversion and Working Memory. [PDF]

J Clin Med, 2019
Meyer H, Beckers T, Tripp G, van der Oord S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Ultrasensitive Immuno‐CRISPR Array Facilitates Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease by Detecting Multiple Plasma Biomarkers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a CRISPR‐based, ultrasensitive multiplex protein detection array capable of simultaneously analyzing six plasma biomarkers associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). By integrating antibody‐mediated signal transduction, recombinase polymerase amplification, and spatially encoded CRISPR‐Cas12a, the system achieves detection sensitivity
Liding Zhang, Changwen Yang, Qian Yao, Xuewei Du, Shuai Ding, Yaoqiang Shi, Can Sheng, Ming Wang, Ying Han, Haiming Luo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discriminator‐Guided Inverse Folding for Multi‐Property Protein Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Discriminator‐Guided Inverse Folding (DGIF) integrates multiple property predictors trained from single‐property datasets to guide protein sequence generation from a backbone structure. DGIF enables simultaneous improvement of thermostability and solubility without requiring multi‐property annotated datasets and generates designs that move toward the ...
Yuchuan Zheng, Chuyi Liu, Zhaoming Liu, Mao Su, Chenyu Tang, Xiang Zheng, Hao Zhang, Jingyuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct response selectivity changes in primary visual and parietal cortex during visual discrimination learning

McClure JP, Váradi M, Poort J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Selector‐Only Memory (SOM) for Scalable Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Highly scalable reconfigurable neuromorphic devices are critical for addressing continual‐learning challenges in artificial intelligence. However, the scalability of existing reconfigurable devices is severely constrained by limited operating margins and insufficient process maturity.
Jin‐Yu Wen, Chuan‐Qi Yi, Ya‐Ru Zhang, Bin‐Hao Wang, Zi‐Xuan Liu, Chun‐Yu Zhou, Hao Tong, Xiang‐Shui Miao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cellular Mechanism Underlying Enhanced Capability for Complex Olfactory Discrimination Learning. [PDF]

eNeuro, 2019
Chandra N, Awasthi R, Ozdogan T, Johenning FW, Imbrosci B, Morris G, Schmitz D, Barkai E.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Synergistic Integration of Artificial Merkel Disc and Meissner Corpuscle via Dermal Papillary Structures for Mechanically Filtered Multimodal Tactile Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal tactile sensor module that mimics the spatial arrangement and function of Merkel discs and Meissner corpuscles within the human papillary structure operates in a self‐powered manner, responding to both dynamic and static stimuli, achieving tactile perception more similar to human skin.
Jaehyeong Kim, Bohee Maeng, Seunghwan Seo, Kyoung‐Yong Chun, Chang‐Soo Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source