Results 21 to 30 of about 1,103,360 (305)

Geodesics on the manifold of multivariate generalized Gaussian distributions with an application to multicomponent texture discrimination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We consider the Rao geodesic distance (GD) based on the Fisher information as a similarity measure on the manifold of zero-mean multivariate generalized Gaussian distributions (MGGD). The MGGD is shown to be an adequate model for the heavy-tailed wavelet
Scheunders, Paul, Verdoolaege, Geert
core   +1 more source

2171 Exploring the relationships between acculturation, discrimination and function in older African immigrants: A dissertation study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2018
OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Acculturation and discrimination are associated with negative health outcomes including functional disability. The effect of these on functional disability in older African immigrants in the United States is not well understood.
Manka Nkimbeng   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

AIDS-related stigma and mental disorders among people living with HIV: a cross-sectional study in Cambodia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
AIDS-related stigma and mental disorders are the most common conditions in people living with HIV (PLHIV). We therefore conducted this study to examine the association of AIDS-related stigma and discrimination with mental disorders among PLHIV in ...
Siyan Yi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring Discrimination in Education [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In this paper, we illustrate a methodology to measure discrimination in educational contexts. In India, we ran an exam competition through which children compete for a large financial prize. We recruited teachers to grade the exams. We then randomly assigned child "characteristics" (age, gender, and caste) to the cover sheets of the exams to ensure ...
Rema Hanna, Leigh Linden
openaire   +2 more sources

The International Convention on Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination – Reviewing Special Measures Under Contemporary International Law

open access: yesGroningen Journal of International Law, 2017
Racial discrimination is a controversial subject in society and in contemporary international law. Nonetheless, the prohibition of racial discrimination has been universally accepted and States should do everything to prevent racial discrimination ...
Medes Malaihollo
doaj   +1 more source

Perceived empathy of service providers mediates the association between perceived discrimination and behavioral intention to take up HIV antibody testing again among men who have sex with men.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
HIV antibody testing is a key measure of HIV prevention for men who have sex with men (MSM). The World Health Organization recommends sexually active and at-risk MSM to take up HIV antibody testing regularly.
Jing Gu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visual adaptation reveals an objective electrophysiological measure of high-level individual face discrimination

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The ability to individualize faces is a fundamental human brain function. Following visual adaptation to one individual face, the suppressed neural response to this identity becomes discriminable from an unadapted facial identity at a neural population ...
Talia L. Retter, Bruno Rossion
doaj   +1 more source

Early (and Later) LHC Search Strategies for Broad Dimuon Resonances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Resonance searches generally focus on narrow states that would produce a sharp peak rising over background. Early LHC running will, however, be sensitive primarily to broad resonances.
AD Martin   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Does fundamental-frequency discrimination measure virtual pitch discrimination? [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2010
Studies of pitch perception often involve measuring difference limens for complex tones (DLCs) that differ in fundamental frequency (F0). These measures are thought to reflect F0 discrimination and to provide an indirect measure of subjective pitch strength. However, in many situations discrimination may be based on cues other than the pitch or the F0,
Christophe, Micheyl   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Edge-enhanced disruptive camouflage impairs shape discrimination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Disruptive colouration (DC) is a form of camouflage comprised of areas of pigmentation across a target’s surface that form false edges, which are said to impede detection by disguising the outline of the target.
Lovell, P. George, Sharman, Rebecca J.
core   +2 more sources

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