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Experimental transmission of piscine orthoreovirus-1 (PRV-1) in different life stages of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and brown trout (Salmo trutta)

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Piscine orthoreovirus -1 (PRV-1) causes the disease heart and skeletal muscle inflammation (HSMI) in farmed Atlantic salmon, and the virus has been detected in wild anadromous Atlantic salmon and brown trout.
Dhamotharan Kannimuthu, HyeongJin Roh, H Craig Morton, Ma Michelle D. Peñaranda, Anne Vossgård, Tom Hansen, Per Gunnar Fjelldal, Egil Karlsbakk, Ingrid Fiksdal, Maria K. Dahle, Håkon Berg-Rolness, Stig Mæhle, Ghebretnsae Dawit Berhe, Joachim Nordbø, Sonal Patel, Abdullah Madhun, Søren Grove, Bjørn Olav Kvamme   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of hand-to-environment contact during indoor activities in daily life among Korean adults using a video-based observation method [PDF]

Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 2021
Objectives The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of hand-to-environmental contact (HEC) and to identify the factors influencing HEC behavior in Korean adults’ indoor daily life.
Hyang Soon Oh, Mikyung Ryu, Youngran Yang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conducting public health surveillance in areas of armed conflict and restricted population access: a qualitative case study of polio surveillance in conflict-affected areas of Borno State, Nigeria

Conflict and Health, 2022
This study examined the impact of armed conflict on public health surveillance systems, the limitations of traditional surveillance in this context, and innovative strategies to overcome these limitations.
Eric Wiesen, Raymond Dankoli, Melton Musa, Jeff Higgins, Joseph Forbi, Jibrin Idris, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Oladapo Ogunbodede, Kabiru Mohammed, Omotayo Bolu, Gatei WaNganda, Usman Adamu, Eve Pinsker   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid incidence estimation from SARS-CoV-2 genomes reveals decreased case detection in Europe during summer 2020

Nature Communications, 2021
The true number of infections from SARS-Cov-2 is unknown and believed to exceed the reported numbers by several fold. National testing policies, in particular, can strongly affect the proportion of undetected cases.
Maureen Rebecca Smith, Maria Trofimova, Ariane Weber, Yannick Duport, Denise Kühnert, Max von Kleist   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Game Theoretic Modeling of Infectious Disease Transmission with Delayed Emergence of Symptoms

Games, 2020
Modeling the spread of infectious diseases and social responses is one method that can help public health policy makers improve the control of epidemic outbreaks and make better decisions about vaccination costs, the number of mandatory vaccinations, or ...
Marzieh Soltanolkottabi, David Ben-Arieh, Chih-Hang Wu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of HIV Mutation as Diagnostic Biomarker through Next Generation Sequencing [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2016
Introduction: Current clinical detection of Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) is used to target viral genes and proteins. However, the immunoassay, such as viral culture or Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), lacks accuracy in the diagnosis, as these
Wen Hui Shaw, Qianqian Lin, Zikry Zhiwei Bin Roslee Muhammad, Jia Jun Lee, Wei Xin Khong, Oon Tek Ng, Eng Lee Tan, Peng Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Abundance of Culicoides stellifer, a Candidate Orbivirus Vector, Indicates Nonrandom Hemorrhagic Disease Risk for White-Tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus)

Viruses, 2021
(1) Background: Hemorrhagic diseases in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) are caused by orbiviruses and have significant economic impact on the deer ranching industry in the United States.
Emily T. N. Dinh, Juan Pablo Gomez, Jeremy P. Orange, Max A. Morris, Katherine A. Sayler, Bethany L. McGregor, Erik M. Blosser, Nathan D. Burkett-Cadena, Samantha M. Wisely, Jason K. Blackburn   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Micro-Census Results for Magarya Ward, Wurno Local Government Area of Sokoto State, Nigeria, with Other Sources of Denominator Data

Data, 2019
Routine immunization coverage in Nigeria is suboptimal. In the northwestern state of Sokoto, an independent population-based survey for 2016 found immunization coverage with the third dose of Pentavalent vaccine to be 3%, whereas administrative coverage ...
Margherita E. Ghiselli, Idongesit Nta Wilson, Brian Kaplan, Ndadilnasiya Endie Waziri, Adamu Sule, Halimatu Bolatito Ayanleke, Faruk Namalam, Shehu Ahmad Tambuwal, Nuruddeen Aliyu, Umar Kadi, Omotayo Bolu, Nyampa Barau, Mohammed Yahaya, Gideon Ugbenyo, Ugochukwu Osigwe, Clara Oguji, Nnamdi Usifoh, Vincent Seaman   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Models for Cholera Dynamics—A Review

Microorganisms, 2022
Cholera remains a significant public health burden in many countries and regions of the world, highlighting the need for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms associated with its transmission, spread, and control.
Jin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Prion Diseases as Transmissible Zoonotic Diseases

Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 2013
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Prion diseases, also called transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), lead to neurological dysfunction in animals and are fatal. Infectious prion proteins are causative agents of many mammalian TSEs, including scrapie (in sheep), chronic wasting disease (in deer and elk), bovine spongiform ...
Lee, Jeongmin, Kim, Su Yeon, Hwang, Kyu Jam, Ju, Young Ran, Woo, Hee-Jong   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources