Results 151 to 160 of about 185,052,600 (243)

SPRED2 Negatively Regulates CD8+ T Cell‐Mediated Antitumor Immunity in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sprouty‑related EVH1 domain containing 2 (SPRED2) restrains Ras/Raf/ERK signaling in CD8+ T cells. Host SPRED2 deficiency enhances T‐cell survival, cytotoxicity, and memory‐like phenotypes, reducing primary tumor growth and endpoint lung metastatic burden in breast cancer models.
Miao Tian, Teizo Yoshimura, Kun Zhao, Chunning Li, Tong Gao, Ziyi Wang, Masayoshi Fujisawa, Toshiaki Ohara, Akihiro Matsukawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracking CDK1 Dynamics With a Novel Biosensor Mouse and Clinical Cohorts to Predict CDK4/6 Inhibitor Sensitivity in ER+ Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cyclin‐dependent kinase (CDK) 1 activity is a dynamic marker of treatment response in estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Patient cohorts reveal CDK1 activity increases during progression to invasive disease, where high expression correlates with poor survival. Using a novel Cdk1 biosensor mouse alongside in vitro models, we demonstrate that CDK1
Sarah Alexandrou, Kristine J. Fernandez, Min Li Huang, Ewan K. A. Millar, Claire Vennin, Leila Eshraghi, Tan Dat Timothy Lam, Victoria Lee, Nyah C. Brooks, Janett Stoehr, Cristian Guaman Mendez, Douglas Strathdee, David Stevenson, David Herrmann, Sandra O'Toole, Paul Timpson, Max Nobis, C. Elizabeth Caldon   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCTR–Expressing Astrocyte–Serotonergic Neuron Signaling Drives Sexual Dimorphism in Depression Through KAT7/H4ac–Foxc2 Epigenetic Axis in an AMPK‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytic SCTR modulates depressive‐related phenotypes via AMPKα1, whereas lowered Mt1 blunts Megalin‐dependent AMPKα2 signaling in serotonergic neurons. Diminished AMPKα2 hinders KAT7 nuclear translocation, curtails KAT7 occupancy and H4K8ac at the Foxc2 promoter, and represses Foxc2 transcription, revealing cell‐type‐specific AMPK‐linked epigenetic ...
Fantao Meng, Jing Liu, Juanjuan Dai, Min Wu, Wentao Wang, Mengdi Zhang, Shujun Jiang, Yifan Cao, Lihong Xu, Lin Du, Dan Wang, Di Zhao, Gaofeng Qin, Dong Wang, Wei Li, Chen Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Versatile Microgel Platform for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Therapy: Targeting Pericyte‐Mediated Fibrosis and Protecting Nucleus Pulposus Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The engineered MMS@TRP microgel enables targeted, acid‐responsive delivery of a miR‐21 inhibitor to pericytes. It effectively suppresses disc fibrosis by inhibiting TGF‐β signaling while protecting nucleus pulposus cells via sustained, antioxidant tannic acid release.
Fei Ma, Zhen Zhao, Chuan Guo, Yuheng Liu, Yu Wang, Dengbo Yao, Weiqiang Lan, Dejun Zhong, Chen Fan, Yao He, Mei Zhang, Qingquan Kong, Yunfeng Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ENDOCRINE GLANDS (THYROID, PITUITARY, ADRENAL GLANDS): HISTOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

This article analyzes the histological structure, cell types, functions, and interactions of endocrine glands – the thyroid gland, pituitary gland, and adrenal glands – which perform essential roles in the human body. Histological analysis allows for the
Sharipova Dinora Salohiddin qizi, Shokirjonova Shahzoda Zohid qizi, Nazarov Botir Saidmurod o’g’li   +2 more
core  

Single‐Nucleus Transcriptomic Atlas of Human Vellus Hair Pilosebaceous Units Reveals Age‐Associated Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human vellus pilosebaceous units (PSUs) remain uncharted. This single‐nucleus atlas reveals coordinated remodeling of the aging PSU niche: reduced bulge stem cell representation with altered regenerative programs, increased representation of a stress‐responsive channel+ epithelial state, enhanced androgen‐responsive sebaceous programs, reduced ...
Ya'nan Li, Zhuoqiong Qiu, Xiaoyu Pan, Geyang Xu, Shanshan Peng, Ronghui Zhu, Qiuyang Luo, Xiaokai Fang, Xu Yao, Wei Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

NCOA4 Accelerates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation by Regulating Macrophage Activation and Ferroptosis via STAT1–CH25H Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under pathological stimulation, NCOA4 in macrophages interacts with STAT1 to promote CH25H transcription. The subsequent increase in 25‐HC production activates macrophages, triggers inflammatory responses and ferroptosis, and accelerates the progression of AAA.
Zhinan Wu, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyi Xu, Fei Liao, Xueliang Liu, Xiao Kuang, Guqing Luo, Xinjie He, Lixian Jiang, Song Ding   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonogenetic Control of Engineered Probiotics for the Treatment of MASH by Modulating the Gut‐Liver Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed an engineered probiotic encapsulated in an inulin hydrogel, enabling ultrasound‐triggered intestinal delivery of IL‐22. In MASH model mice, this system remodeled gut microbiota, strengthened the intestinal barrier and reduced portal LPS and hepatic IL‐6.
Chunya Ji, Yan Fang, Shen Zhang, Weichen Xu, Wenyun Guo, Jing Chen, Mingrui Zhu, Congjian Wen, Siming Chen, Yuli Zhu, Huixiong Xu, Haohao Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Control of Stromal‐Immune Coupling by COL24A1 Underlies Pregnancy Maintenance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
COL24A1 emerges as a collagen‐associated regulator of maternal‐fetal interface homeostasis. Its deficiency promotes a maladaptive TIMP1‐high stromal state, impaired ECM turnover, collagen accumulation, and stromal–immune dysregulation, contributing to pregnancy loss.
Teng Wu, Lingling Xie, Wenyi Liu, Hanjie Mo, Chengshu Xie, Jing Tang, Zhaorui Wang, Peixuan Lan, Jianping Zhang, Jie Gao, Qionglan Tang, Chunwei Cao, Hui Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source