Results 101 to 110 of about 1,340,059 (267)

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano-Management of Linear Properties of Photonic Crystal Fibers

open access: yesCommunications, 2014
The array of nanometer air holes positioned in the core can significantly modify the properties of guided mode in photonic crystal fiber. Changing geometrical properties of nanometer holes enables tuning of fiber dispersion and the effective mode area ...
Daniel Kacik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmaceutical Dispersion Techniques for Dissolution and Bioavailability Enhancement of Poorly Water-Soluble Drugs

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2018
Over the past decades, a large number of drugs as well as drug candidates with poor dissolution characteristics have been witnessed, which invokes great interest in enabling formulation of these active ingredients.
Xing-Wang Zhang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dispersion on Trees

open access: yesCoRR, 2017
In the $k$-dispersion problem, we need to select $k$ nodes of a given graph so as to maximize the minimum distance between any two chosen nodes. This can be seen as a generalization of the independent set problem, where the goal is to select nodes so that the minimum distance is larger than 1.
Pawel Gawrychowski   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

An Empirical Study of Price Dispersion in Homogenous Goods Markets [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper presents the results of an empirical study of price dispersion in homogeneous goods markets. Modern economic theory suggests that inevitable asymmetries of information in markets lead to an equilibrium in which price dispersion is present even
Thierry Warin, Daniel B. Leiter
core  

Liquid dispersion in packed columns: experiments and numerical modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In order to optimize the design of gas-liquid packed columns used in distillation or in absorption processes, it is of high importance to be able to predict liquid dispersion.
Roig, Véronique   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosing hemodynamically important coronary atherosclerosis in stable angina patients: the role of stress test dynamics of QT duration and dispersion

open access: yesКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2008
Aim. To study a potential link between increased QT dispersion (dQT) during physical stress test (PST) and coronary artery (CA) atherosclerosis in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).Material and methods. In total, 116 CHD patients with Functional
N. V. Furman   +2 more
doaj  

Research of dispersion characteristics of optical glass

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
Dispersion characteristics of optical glass are considered. An approach to research of dispersion characteristics of optical glass is proposed, requiring the measurement of the refractive index at only three wavelengths, which simplifies the measurement ...
A.I. Yurin, G.N. Vishnyakov, V.L. Minaev
doaj   +1 more source

Pay Dispersion and Work Performance [PDF]

open access: yes
The effect of intra-firm pay dispersion on work performance is controversial and the empirical evidence is mixed. High pay dispersion may act as an extra incentive for employees' effort or it may reduce motivation and team cohesiveness. These effects can
Alessandro Bucciol, Marco Piovesan
core  

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