Results 231 to 240 of about 168,665 (321)

Does the Extreme Male Brain Hypothesis of Autism Apply More to Females Than Males? A Systematic and Meta‐Analytic Approach

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The extreme male brain (EMB) hypothesis posits that autism risk is mediated by high systemizing and low empathizing. This hypothesis has accrued extensive support, but the degree to which it applies in females compared to males, and the relative extent to which autism is associated with empathizing compared to systemizing, is unclear ...
Cory Szakal, Bernard Crespi
wiley   +1 more source

Mental Health of Forcibly Displaced Persons from Nagorno-Karabakh: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

Consort Psychiatr
Sukiasyan S, Soghoyan A, Baghdasaryan L, Grigoryan A, Karapetyan L, Tataryan K, Avanesyan G, Yaramishyan V, Hayrapetyan G, Harutyunyan Z, Bayatyan N, Barseghyan A, Badalyan A, Budoyan A, Hovhannisyan H, Tonoyan A, Shaginyan H, Simonyan H, Avagyan A, Yesayan V, Makaryan T.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrating Dimensional Personality and Autistic Traits to Predict Suicidal Ideation, Suicide Attempts, and Nonsuicidal Self‐Injury in Autistic Adults

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given the elevated rates of suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and nonsuicidal self‐injury (NSSI) in autistic adults, we examined whether autism‐informed traits and transdiagnostic personality tendencies jointly relate to these outcomes.
Aliona Tsypes, Timothy A. Allen, Ligia Antezana, Kelly B. Beck, Caitlin M. Conner, Lori N. Scott, Carla A. Mazefsky   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conversational Topic Shifts and Topic Maintenance in Autistic and Neurotypical Children

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Topic maintenance and topic shifts are crucial components of conversation; however, existing research lacks a clear quantitative operationalization of these topic management skills. Previous studies suggest that autistic children are less likely than their neurotypical peers to maintain and elaborate on the interlocutor's prior topic, and that
Zuriñe Ábalos, Mikhail Kissine, Agustín Vicente, Elena Castroviejo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between refugee camp living and duration lived in refugee camps with health outcomes: A cross-sectional analysis of the Annual Survey of Refugees, 2021-2022. [PDF]

PLoS One
Thapa K, Sabbah L, AlHeresh R, Saadi A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mixed Evidence for Impact of Early Infant Gut Microbiome and Later Development of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the MARBLES Prospective Cohort Study

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the relationship between early infant gut microbiome composition and subsequent neurodevelopmental outcomes. Fecal samples from children in the markers of autism risks in babies‐learning early signs (MARBLES) study, a cohort with elevated likelihood of autism, were collected between 0 and 7 months of age and analyzed ...
Jennie Sotelo‐Orozco, Diana H. Taft, Jassim Al‐Oboudi, Brittany C. Baikie, Cailyn Lake, Meghan Miller, David A. Mills, Daniel J. Tancredi, Rebecca J. Schmidt, Irva Hertz‐Picciotto, Deborah H. Bennett   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual performance fields in saccadic suppression of image displacement. [PDF]

Exp Brain Res
Timmerman RH, Buonocore A, Fracasso A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Decreased BOLD Signal Variability in Middle‐Aged and Older Adults on the Autism Spectrum

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder. Preliminary evidence suggests an increased risk for early‐onset cognitive and neurological decline in ASD. While brain development in children, adolescents, and young adults with ASD diverges from neurotypical (NT) peers, it remains unclear in older adults with ASD ...
Stephanie Pedrahita, Annika Linke, Michaela Cordova, Molly Wilkinson, Janice Hau, Gioia Toro, Kalekirstos Alemu, Jiwandeep Kohli, Ralph‐Axel Müller, Ruth Carper   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minding the child's mind: parental reflective functioning as a buffer for child distress in displaced families at war zones. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Enav Y, Mayer Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Motor Performance in Autistic Youth From Childhood Through Adolescence: Evidence for Both Sustained and Widening Group Differences

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although motor‐skill differences in autistic individuals are well established, there is diverging evidence regarding what happens to motor skills in autistic children as they become adolescents. Using both cross‐sectional and longitudinal data, we examined fine and gross motor skills and grip strength of 187 autistic participants and 136 non ...
Allison R. Block, Emily C. Skaletski, Claire M. Sheedy, Ella A. Vanderpool, Brittany G. Travers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source