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Folia Morphologica, 2023 The ability to navigate the complex and often deceptive branching patterns of the internal iliac artery can be decisive in planning and performing surgeries within the lesser pelvis. The following case report presents a peculiar quadruple division of the
M. Kula +5 more
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Clinical significance of morphological variations of the inferior phrenic arteries
Folia Morphologica, 2023 The rapid development of sciences such as genetics and molecular biology offers hope that better therapeutic methods can be developed and diagnosis and treatment made more effective.
W. Marcinkowska +5 more
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Folia Morphologica, 2022 BACKGROUND: We present a case report of quadriceps femoris (QF) with co-existing bilaminar tensor of the vastus intermedius (TVI) muscle and new type of sixth head.
K. Ruzik +6 more
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Six-headed coracobrachialis muscle
Folia Morphologica, 2022 The coracobrachialis muscle is the smallest muscle of the anterior compartment of the arm. It is responsible for flexion and abduction in the glenohumeral joint.
N. Zielinska, Ł. Olewnik
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Folia Morphologica, 2023 The omohyoid is an infrahyoid muscle with two bellies. It is responsible for lowering and positioning of the hyoid bone. It is morphologically variable in the origin, insertion and morphology of its bellies.
K. Maślanka +5 more
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Anatomical variations of the calcaneofibular ligament in human foetuses
Scientific Reports, 2023 Ligaments anatomy often show a huge anatomy variations between species and individuals. For example calcaneofibular ligaments (CFL) characterize the great variability of morphological shape or presence of additional bands.
K. Ruzik +5 more
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Assessment of the incidence of accessory hepatic arteries: a literature review
Folia Morphologica, 2022 Modern medicine is developing towards application of endovascular techniques such as trans-arterial hepatic chemoembolisation. They displace classic open procedures.
M. Malicki +4 more
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Anatomical variations of the biceps brachii insertion: a proposal for a new classification
Folia Morphologica, 2023 BACKGROUND: The biceps brachii (BB) muscle is one of the three muscles located in the anterior compartment of the arm. Its insertion consists of two parts.
B. Szewczyk +5 more
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Folia Morphologica, 2023 The biceps brachii is located in the anterior compartment of the arm, which can show numerous morphological variations. During anatomical dissection, an interesting additional muscle was found: the third head of the biceps brachii originated from the ...
Ł. Olewnik +3 more
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Morphological variations of the calcaneal tendon: clinical significance
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023 The calcaneal tendon, the largest and strongest in the human body, is created by the common junction of tendons of the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles. It is not a homogenous structure, being represented by layers in various arrangements.
Nicol Zielinska +2 more
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