Results 271 to 280 of about 459,893 (335)

Nicotine Reprograms Aging‐Related Metabolism and Protects Against Motor Decline in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Long‐term oral nicotine intake protects against age‐related motor decline in mice without eliciting systemic toxicity. Integrated multi‐organ metabolomic profiling and longitudinal gut microbiota analyses reveal that nicotine induces coordinated remodeling of glycolipid and sphingolipid metabolism, enhances NAD⁺ bioavailability, and suppresses ceramide
Shuhui Jia, Xiaoyuan Jing, Ruoxi Wang, Mengke Su, Pei Wang, Yingxin Feng, Xiaohu Ren, Longfang Tu, Ping Wei, Zhen Lu, Yicong Jia, Feng Hong, Zhizhun Mo, Jiemeng Zou, Kang Huang, Caiyun Yan, Qianhui Zou, Liang Wang, Guoping Zhong, Zhi Zeng, Qiuliyang Yu, Wen Su, Xifei Yang, Fan Pan, Jianzhi Wang, Liping Wang, Lijun Kang, Paul J. Kenny, Zuxin Chen, Xin‐an Liu   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma fibrinogen level and acute aortic dissection prognosis-insights from a two-center cohort study. [PDF]

Front Cardiovasc Med
Xiao J, Tang J, Fu Z, Yi K, Deng X, Zheng J, Ni Q, Wu S, Xie Y, Huang W, Zhang Y, Wang X, Tao L, Chen Y, Wu M.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrin α8‐Mediated Pericyte Morphogenesis Controls Blood‐Brain Barrier Integrity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights that ITGA8 impacts pericyte morphology and function, both crucial for BBB integrity, via RhoA/ROCK signaling, thus influencing TGF‐β1 activation through cytoskeletal tension and ECM interactions. Notably, in post‐ischemic recovery models, ITGA8 deficiency exacerbates vascular dysfunction by impairing pericyte‐mediated BBB ...
Chang‐Xiong Gong, Lin‐Lin Hu, Ling Jiang, Pei‐Xia Shi, Shuang Zhang, Yuan Zhao, Bing‐Qiao Wang, Xiao‐Feng Cheng, Cheng‐Kang He, Sen Lin, Yue Dai, Zhao‐You Meng, Chen‐Hao Zhao, Bao‐Liang Sun, Qi Xie, Fang‐Fei Li, Qing‐Wu Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of cardiovascular risk profiles of patients with type A aortic dissection and thoracic aortic aneurysm: a retrospective multicentre study. [PDF]

BMJ Open
Tirpan AU, Dolmaci OB, Jansen EK, Twisk JWR, Klautz RJM, Grewal N.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Homeostasis of Gut Microbiota Protects against Susceptibility to Fungal Pneumonia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fungal pneumonia induces inflammation, shown by heightened IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α levels and a growth in Staphylococcus in the alveolar flora. The gut microbiota, acting through the gut‐lung axis via blood, impacts fungal pneumonia susceptibility by altering lung metabolism and inflammatory responses.
Jian Ji, Yongli Ye, Jiadi Sun, Lina Sheng, Jinyou Li, Jin Yang, Bing Wu, Yuting Wang, Xingxing Gao, Liang Luo, Jianfeng Ping, Yinzhi Zhang, Xiulan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Stepwise Balloon Angioplasty for De Novo Femoropopliteal Artery: A Retrospective Observational Study. [PDF]

Health Sci Rep
Tokuda T, Koshida R, Yoshioka N, Yamada T, Koyama A, Shimamura K, Nishikawa R, Oba Y, Hirano K.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Steroid Receptor Coactivator‐1 Drives Tumor‐Associated Macrophage Reprogramming by Mediating MMP12 Transcription in Pancreatic Cancer Perineural Invasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Steroid receptor coactivator‐1 (SRC‐1) reprograms tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) via signal transducer and activator of transcription 1(STAT1)‐mediated matrix metallopeptidase 12 (MMP12) transcription to drive perineural invasion (PNI) in pancreatic cancer.
Ke Cheng, Liang Liu, Miaomiao Gong, Yuke Ji, Chunmei Bai, Xiangqian Guo, Hui Chen, Jinjin Pan, Ying Zhang, Yuhui Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early cancer using the water pressure method in the remnant rectum after Hartmann's procedure. [PDF]

Endoscopy
Itami K, Yoshikawa T, Mori T, Kajimoto K, Yazumi S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source