Results 31 to 40 of about 5,249 (199)

The ability of dissolved organic matter (DOM) to influence benzo[a]pyrene bioavailability increases with DOM biodegradation

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2005
The biodegradation of two substrates and the ability of dissolved organic matter (DOM) to influence benzo[a]pyrene bioavailability as DOM biodegradation progressed were monitored in reactors. Substrates were composed of algae extracts and an artificial substrate that mimics raw wastewater, which were considered to be autochthonous and anthropogenic ...
Gourlay-Francé, Catherine, Tusseau-Vuillemin, Marie-Hélène, Mouchel, Jean-Marie, Garric, Jeanne   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) in a Warm-Temperate Forested Watershed—A Possibility of Ultraviolet Absorbance as an Indicator of DOM

Forests, 2022
We investigated changes in the quantity and quality of dissolved organic matter (DOM) from rain to stream water in a forested watershed at Yamashiro Experimental Forest (YMS) in southern Kyoto prefecture. The dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentration and specific UV absorbance at 254 nm (SUVA254) in rainwater increased in the order of bulk rain ...
Shinji Kaneko, Hitomi Furusawa, Toru Okamoto, Yasuhiro Hirano   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Phototransformation of riverine dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the presence of abundant iron: Effect on DOM bioavailability [PDF]

Limnology and Oceanography, 2004
We conducted studies with high‐molecular‐weight (HMW) and low‐molecular‐weight (LMW), hydrophobic, and hydrophilic dissolved organic matter (DOM) from an oligotrophic alpine river, the Tagliamento River (Italy), to assess the effect of light on DOM utilization by riverine bacterioplankton.
Kaiser, Edith, Sulzberger, Barbara
openaire   +2 more sources

Photo‐Switchable Molecular Module Programming PET Biodegradation in Aquatic Environments

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We address the plastic durability paradox by integrating an itaconic acid–derived pyrrolidone module into polymer backbones. Sunlight in water triggers Norrish Type I ring‐opening and hydrophilization, enabling rapid biodegradation into nontoxic minerals.
Mohammad Asif Ali, Jixin Zheng, Satoshi Wakai, Jie Liu, Hidetaka Nomaki, Misato Tsukatani, Noriyuki Isobe, Jingcheng Sang, Yuriko Aoki, Hideo Okamura, Daisuke Sasaki, Chiaki Ogino, Yuzo Yamazaki, Takashi Nishikaze, Kenji Takada, Maiko K. Okajima, Tatsuo Kaneko   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Speciation of Dissolved Copper Controlled by Dissolved Organic Matter in Hypersaline Coastal Waters of Kuwait Bay

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Copper (Cu) is a biologically important trace metal in marine environments, and its chemical speciation is strongly influenced by interactions with dissolved organic matter (DOM), which can significantly regulate its bioavailability and toxicity.
Turki Al-Said, Parthasarathi Chakraborty, Amit Sarkar, Loreta Fernandes, Rakhesh Madhusoodhanan, Faiza Al-Yamani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the open Mediterranean Sea. II: Basin–wide distribution and drivers of fluorescent DOM [PDF]

Progress in Oceanography, 2019
93
Alba María Martínez–Pérez, Teresa S. Catalá, Mar Nieto–Cid, Jaime Otero, Marta Álvarez, Mikhail Emelianov, Isabel Reche, Xosé Antón Álvarez–Salgado, Javier Arístegui   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Dynamic Observation of Lacy Pattern Formation in a Bone Tissue Model Using Liquid Phase Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we establish a low‐dose liquid‐phase electron microscopy workflow for real‐time observation of biological processes in hydrated conditions. Beam damage is reduced by imaging only 20% of the pixels and reconstructing the complete image using an inpainting algorithm.
Luco Rutten, Avital Wagner, Rona Roverts, Luco Buise, Ben Joosten, Anat Akiva, Elena Macías‐Sánchez, Nico Sommerdijk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition Wheels: Visualizing dissolved organic matter using common composition metrics across a variety of Canadian ecozones.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is a ubiquitous component of aquatic systems, impacting aquatic health and drinking water quality. These impacts depend on the mixture of organic molecules that comprise DOM.
Pieter J K Aukes, Sherry L Schiff
doaj   +1 more source

A Perspective on the Applications of Triphasic Gas Storage in Electrochemical Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gas storage in microporous materials positioned locally at an electrode or electrocatalyst surface enhances electrochemical processes. Abstract Microporous materials store gases under dry conditions (e.g., hydrogen or oxygen via physisorption), but in some cases microporous materials also show triphasic (e.g., in a solid|gas|liquid system) gas storage ...
Zhongkai Li, Corin T. Scott, Taku Suzuki‐Osborne, John P. Lowe, Dominic Taylor, Mariolino Carta, Neil B. McKeown, Andrew D. Burrows, Lucia H. Mascaro, Frank Marken   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron‐Mediated Release of Aged Dissolved Organic Carbon From Waterlogged Peatland Under Warming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study conducts a five‐year in situ warming experiment in high‐altitude peatlands to examine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) release. The study shows that warming promotes the release of plant‐derived modern DOC in drained peatlands, but amplifies aquatic export of century‐old DOC from waterlogged peatlands via Fe‐mediated DOC mobilization—a ...
Guohua Dai, Zhiying Yang, Zongguang Liu, Wanjia Hu, Lixiao Ma, Enze Kang, Wanqing Luo, Yunpeng Zhao, Chengzhu Liu, Juan Jia, Ting Liu, Chen He, Quan Shi, Jianliang Liu, Yongheng Gao, Huai Chen, Hailong Zhang, Meixun Zhao, Xiaojuan Feng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source