Results 31 to 40 of about 5,516,987 (160)

The Distinguishing Numbers and the Distinguishing Indexes of Cayley Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Applied and Industrial Mathematics, 2021
The distinguishing number (index) $D(G)$ ($D'(G)$) of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has an vertex labeling (edge labeling) with $d$ labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. In this paper, we investigate the distinguishing number and the distinguishing index of Cayley graphs.
Alikhani, S., Soltani, S.
openaire   +3 more sources

Neighbor Sum Distinguishing Index [PDF]

open access: yesGraphs and Combinatorics, 2012
We consider proper edge colorings of a graph G using colors of the set {1, . . . , k}. Such a coloring is called neighbor sum distinguishing if for any pair of adjacent vertices x and y the sum of colors taken on the edges incident to x is different from the sum of colors taken on the edges incident to y. The smallest value of k in such a coloring of G
Evelyne Flandrin   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Two-distance vertex-distinguishing index of sparse graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2023
The two-distance vertex-distinguishing index χd2′(G){\chi }_{d2}^{^{\prime} }\left(G) of graph GG is defined as the smallest integer kk, for which the edges of GG can be properly colored using kk colors.
He Zhengyue, Liang Li, Gao Wei
doaj   +1 more source

AVD proper edge-coloring of some families of graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics for Industry, 2021
Adjacent vertex-distinguishing proper edge-coloring is the minimum number of colors required for the proper edge-coloring of [Formula: see text] in which no two adjacent vertices are incident to edges colored with the same set of colors.
J. Naveen
doaj   +1 more source

The distinguishing index of connected graphs without pendant edges

open access: yesArs Math. Contemp., 2020
We consider edge colourings, not necessarily proper. The distinguishing index D ′( G ) of a graph G is the least number of colours in an edge colouring that is preserved only by the identity automorphism. It is known that D ′( G ) ≤ Δ for every countable,
W. Imrich   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Serum Ratio of Free Triiodothyronine to Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone: A Novel Index for Distinguishing Graves’ Disease From Autoimmune Thyroiditis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
ObjectiveGraves’ disease (GD) and autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) are two major causes of thyrotoxicosis that require correct diagnosis to plan appropriate treatment. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the usefulness of thyroid-related parameters
Zhiyong Wu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

On a Total Version of 1-2-3 Conjecture

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
A total k-coloring of a graph G is a coloring of vertices and edges of G using colors of the set {1, . . . , k}. These colors can be used to distinguish adjacent vertices of G. There are many possibilities of such a distinction.
Baudon Olivier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rectangular Cavity Sensor for Distinguishing Between Normal and High-Drivability-Index Gasolines

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The Drivability Index (DI) of gasoline is a measure of fuel performance of engine operations. Therefore, distinguishing a gasoline of specific DI in advance is useful for improving engine efficiency and maintenance.
Chong Hyun Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Neighbour Sum Distinguishing Index of Graphs with Bounded Maximum Average Degree [PDF]

open access: yesGraphs and Combinatorics, 2017
A proper edge k-colouring of a graph $$G=(V,E)$$G=(V,E) is an assignment $$c:E\rightarrow \{1,2,\ldots ,k\}$$c:E→{1,2,…,k} of colours to the edges of the graph such that no two adjacent edges are associated with the same colour.
H. Hocquard, J. Przybylo
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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