Results 51 to 60 of about 445,292 (276)

A Tight Bound on the Set Chromatic Number

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2013
We provide a tight bound on the set chromatic number of a graph in terms of its chromatic number. Namely, for all graphs G, we show that χs(G) > ⌈log2 χ(G)⌉ + 1, where χs(G) and χ(G) are the set chromatic number and the chromatic number of G ...
Sereni Jean-Sébastien   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neighbor Sum Distinguishing Total Chromatic Number of Planar Graphs without 5-Cycles

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
For a given graph G = (V (G), E(G)), a proper total coloring ϕ: V (G) ∪ E(G) → {1, 2, . . . , k} is neighbor sum distinguishing if f(u) ≠ f(v) for each edge uv ∈ E(G), where f(v) = Σuv∈E(G) ϕ(uv)+ϕ(v), v ∈ V (G). The smallest integer k in such a coloring
Zhao Xue, Xu Chang-Qing
doaj   +1 more source

Ironic Medications: A Narrative‐Based Psycho‐Educational Intervention to Explore Patient–Provider Communication in Adolescents With Haematological Cancer

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Adolescents with haematological malignancies face significant emotional and relational challenges, often accompanied by difficulties in communicating their needs within the healthcare context. To address these issues, a narrative‐based psycho‐educational intervention based on the creation and prescription of Ironic Medications was ...
Marta Stoppa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The distinguishing chromatic number [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
. In this paper we define and study the distinguishing chromatic number, χD(G), of a graph G, building on the work of Albertson and Collins who studied the distinguishing number.
Karen L. Collins, Ann, N. Trenk
core  

Distinguishing Cartesian Products of Countable Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
The distinguishing number D(G) of a graph G is the minimum number of colors needed to color the vertices of G such that the coloring is preserved only by the trivial automorphism.
Estaji Ehsan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the local distinguishing numbers of cycles

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1999
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
C. T. Cheng, Lenore Cowen
openaire   +2 more sources

The Distinguishing Chromatic Number of Kneser Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2013
A labeling $f: V(G) \rightarrow \{1, 2, \ldots, d\}$ of the vertex set of a graph $G$ is said to be proper $d$-distinguishing if it is a proper coloring of $G$ and any nontrivial automorphism of $G$ maps at least one vertex to a vertex with a different label.
Zhongyuan Che, Karen L. Collins
openaire   +2 more sources

Re‐Irradiation in Pediatric Diffuse Midline Glioma: A Multi‐Institutional Retrospective Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Children with recurrent diffuse midline gliomas (DMGs) have limited therapeutic options at recurrence. Re‐irradiation (RT2) may be used at progression, but with uncertainty about the benefit. Methods We conducted a multi‐institutional retrospective study of children aged < 18 with DMG treated at three centers (Toronto, Canada ...
Ajay Thomas Alex   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The distinguishing number of Cartesian products of complete graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The distinguishing number D(G) of a graph G is the least integer d such that G has a labeling with d labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism.
Imrich, Wilfried   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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