Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung +7 more
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Full-Line Idler Fault Monitoring in Belt Conveyors via UWFBG-DAS and Characteristic Energy Feature Analysis. [PDF]
Liu Y +6 more
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Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su +13 more
wiley +1 more source
A Hybrid F-K Domain Feature Extraction and Enhancement Framework for Low-Frequency DAS Production-Logging Data: A Single-Well Field Case Study. [PDF]
Jiang Q, Zhong Y, Song W, Zheng K.
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Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics
Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Seamless integration of distributed acoustic sensing and passive optical networks for human intrusion monitoring. [PDF]
Tang R +11 more
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Halide Perovskite: A Rich Source of Thermal Insulator
Halide perovskites exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity driven by intrinsic lattice softness and strong anharmonicity, falling below conventional defect‐engineering limits. Weak metavalent bonding, A‐site rattling, and dynamic octahedral tilting drive phonon scattering to the Ioffe–Regel limit, where wave‐like tunneling replaces particle‐like ...
Haolin Ye +3 more
wiley +1 more source
FPN-Based Faster R-CNN for Fiber Distributed Acoustic Sensing Intrusion Detection in High-Speed Railway. [PDF]
Lei Z, Dong Z, Xu H, Xiao X, Qiu X.
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Ultrafast Optoacoustics Reveals Intricate 3D Anisotropic Elasticity in Nanocrystalline Membranes
Ultrafast optoacoustic spectroscopy combined with a Sagnac interferometer enables non‐contact, simultaneous characterization of thickness and the full three‐dimensional anisotropic elastic constants in freestanding nanocrystalline copper membranes. By capturing gigahertz Lamb waves and zero‐group‐velocity resonances followed by SAFE‐GA inversion, the ...
Shuchang Zhang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Detecting silent whales using seabed fiber-optic cables. [PDF]
Rørstadbotnen RA, Landrø M.
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