Results 81 to 90 of about 1,392,997 (283)

Primary material supply configurations and domestic recycling for cost-effective battery material production in the US

open access: yesNature Communications
Battery cathode active material costs hinge on regionally concentrated, price-volatile metal supply. Here. we construct a regional facility-level cost model based on over 80 global lithium, cobalt, and nickel mines, refineries, and battery-grade material
Jannis Wesselkaemper   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking the passivation nature of the cathode–air interfacial reactions in lithium ion batteries

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Environmentally triggered degradation at the cathode–air interface is dictated by Li-ion de-intercalation caused by Li+-water interactions. Here, thin disordered rocksalt surface layers are reported to suppress chemical delithiation, facilitating ...
Lianfeng Zou   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of smart sensor networks for voltage monitoring in smart grids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The large-scale deployment of the Smart Grid paradigm will support the evolution of conventional electrical power systems toward active, flexible and self-healing web energy networks composed of distributed and cooperative energy resources.
Støa, P   +3 more
core  

Joint Optimal Pricing and Electrical Efficiency Enforcement for Rational Agents in Micro Grids

open access: yes, 2017
In electrical distribution grids, the constantly increasing number of power generation devices based on renewables demands a transition from a centralized to a distributed generation paradigm.
Bonetto, Riccardo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Lithium‐Free Borate Additives on the Cycle Life and Calendar Aging of Silicon‐Based Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesSmall Science
Silicon‐anode lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) suffer from limited cycle life and poor calendar life, constraining their large‐scale commercialization. Integrating additives into electrolytes is a simple and cost‐effective strategy to improve these aspects ...
Defu Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution System State Estimation in the Presence of High Solar Penetration

open access: yes, 2019
Low-to-medium voltage distribution networks are experiencing rising levels of distributed energy resources, including renewable generation, along with improved sensing, communication, and automation infrastructure.
Kundu, Soumya   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Rheocasting versus Die Casting: An Insight into the Low‐Cycle Fatigue Behavior of AlSi7Mg0.6

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The study compares rheocast lightweight components with high‐pressure die cast materials regarding microstructure and fatigue behavior. Rheocast process offers higher efficiency due to lower casting temperatures. Despite some microstructural differences, both processes show similar strengths (yield strength 125 MPa, tensile strength 240 MPa).
Julia Richter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic testing of solid oxide electrolysis cells standard operating procedure

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research
This study focuses on establishing a standardized dynamic operation protocol for testing Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells (SOECs), highlighting their potential in dynamic energy applications due to their high efficiency, flexibility, and adaptability to ...
Zhikuan Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between Molten Al‐Killed Mn–B Steel and Carbon‐Bonded MgO Refractories Based on Recyclates

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐temperature interactions between low‐sulfur Al‐killed Mn–B steel and MgO–C refractories (0 and 50 wt% recyclates) are studied via finger immersion tests (1600 °C). Surface‐active elements influence infiltration. MgO/CaS layer forms, along with spinel and calcium silicate.
Matheus Roberto Bellé   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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