Results 151 to 160 of about 4,361,284 (298)

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The International Adoption of Photovoltaic Energy Conversion Is Japan a Lead Market? [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper explores on the basis of a case study on photovoltaic energy conversion (PV) whether countries can actively create a lead market for new technology.
Marian Beise
core  

Halide Perovskite: A Rich Source of Thermal Insulator

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Halide perovskites exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity driven by intrinsic lattice softness and strong anharmonicity, falling below conventional defect‐engineering limits. Weak metavalent bonding, A‐site rattling, and dynamic octahedral tilting drive phonon scattering to the Ioffe–Regel limit, where wave‐like tunneling replaces particle‐like ...
Haolin Ye   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal sizing and placement of hybrid PV-storage systems in microgrids using Bald Eagle Search Algorithm. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Taherizadeh B   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Theretofore Highest Efficiency in Vacuum‐Deposited Organic Solar Cells Originating From Triarylamine‐Based Small‐Molecule Donors Containing Fused Heterocycle Units

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fused‐ring engineering unlocks record efficiency in vacuum‐deposited organic solar cells. By replacing linear π‐bridges with fused‐ring analogues in triarylamine‐based donors, we achieve enhanced molecular planarity, red‐shift optical absorption, minimize energy loss and optimized phase separation.
Yun‐Fei Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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