Results 11 to 20 of about 1,549 (98)

La disuasión penal en el estado de alarma: Sobre la eficacia de la amenaza del castigo de la desobediencia al confinamiento [PDF]

InDret, 2020
El estado de alarma decretó una obligación de confinamiento a la ciudadanía, cuyo cumplimiento resultaba esencial para evitar la propagación del virus SARSCOV-2. El presente trabajo analiza los factores asociados al incumplimiento de esta norma teniendo
Ana Belén Gómez Bellvís
doaj   +2 more sources

Detecting deterrence from patrol data. [PDF]

Conserv Biol, 2019
Abstract The threat posed to protected areas by the illegal killing of wildlife is countered principally by ranger patrols that aim to detect and deter potential offenders. Deterring poaching is a fundamental conservation objective, but its achievement is difficult to identify, especially when the prime source of information comes in the form of the ...
Dobson ADM, Milner-Gulland EJ, Beale CM, Ibbett H, Keane A.   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Behavioral interventions to reduce demand for threatened freshwater turtles as pets. [PDF]

Conserv Biol
Abstract Growing demand for freshwater turtles as pets has fueled illegal trade and accelerated wild population declines, underscoring the need for theory‐based demand‐reduction interventions. We conducted a three‐part randomized controlled trial with active turtle keepers (n = 1800) in China to test conservation‐ and legality‐framed messages by ...
Zheng W, Duan B, Wan AKY, Clark A, Park T, Londakova K, Parker F, Zhang X, Li L, Lee TM.   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Regulatory compliance and support for altered management of the exotic pet trade. [PDF]

Conserv Biol
Abstract Globally, the exotic pet trade has contributed to species invasion, disease, and animal welfare risks. Although scientists have advocated for increased trade regulation, the success of management and regulatory efforts depends on compliance by participants in the exotic pet trade. We used a regulatory compliance framework to investigate exotic
Pratt EN, Lockwood JL, King EG, Pienaar EF.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Using lessons from criminal justice research to improve conservation law enforcement research and practice. [PDF]

Conserv Biol
Abstract Urgency to save species from extinction has prompted increased investment in law enforcement in protected areas. To date, such law enforcement has largely focused on increasing costs and reducing opportunities for offending. However, these resource‐intensive approaches are not always effective and can contribute to conflict between people and ...
St John FAV, Dorward L, Ibbett H, Feilzer M.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Using online reports of seahorse seizures to track their illegal trade. [PDF]

Conserv Biol
Abstract Illegal wildlife trade (IWT) is a persistent and extensive threat to global biodiversity. Hundreds of marine fish species are subject to regulation under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), but it is unclear how much protection species gain from CITES because information on marine fish ...
Foster SJ, Ascione SJ, Santaniello F, Phelps Bondaroff TN.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Improving compliance around protected areas through fair administration of rules. [PDF]

Conserv Biol
Abstract Protected area management often depends heavily on law enforcement to secure compliance with rules. However, this can contribute to conflict between protected area authorities and local people, negatively affecting both human well‐being and conservation outcomes. Compliance is affected by many factors, including whether those who enforce rules
Ibbett H, Dorward L, Jones JPG, Kohi EM, Dwiyahreni AA, Sankeni S, Prayitno K, Mchomvu J, Kaduma J, Saputra AW, Agustin IY, Tryswidiarini T, Mawenya R, Supriatna J, St John FAV.   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A discussion of critical errors in a longitudinal study on the deterrent effect of drug‐induced homicide laws on opioid‐related mortality across 92 counties and the District of Columbia in the United States

World Medical &Health Policy, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 587-612, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Drug overdose claimed more than 100,000 lives in the United States in 2021. Drug‐induced homicide (DIH) laws create specific criminal liability for individuals who provide drugs that cause or contribute to the death of another person. DIH prosecutions in the United States have increased substantially over the past decade despite the absence of
Jennifer J. Carroll, Leah Bevis, Taleed El‐Sabawi, Mary Figgatt, Nabarun Dasgupta, Leo Beletsky, Amy J. Leiberman, Ashleigh Dennis, Corey S. Davis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disuasión de aves mediante vehículos aéreos autónomos [PDF]

Las especies de ave consideradas plaga causan, anualmente, cuantiosas pérdidas económicas a nivel mundial. En Uruguay, la cotorra argentina (Myiopsitta monachus) destruye cultivos de cereales, oleaginosos y frutales, causando pérdidas estimadas en 11 ...
Rodriguez Frangias, Gabriel
core   +5 more sources

El rol estratégico del Ejército Argentino para el desarrollo de la estrategia militar de disuasión convencional [PDF]

, 2023
Trabajo de investigación de la Maestría en Estrategia y GeopolíticaLugani, E.A. et al (2023). El rol estratégico del Ejército Argentino para el desarrollo de la estrategia militar de disuasión convencional.
Campos, Guillermo, Lugani, Eduardo A., Barbosa, Gonzalo, Garasino, Juan A.   +3 more
core