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The problems of convergence and divergence in present day linguistics

ACADEMICIA an International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 2021
AbstractPresent Day linguistics is rich in tendencies and schools. Formation and development of the anthropological paradigm and its leading position promised much to explain the problems related to how languages change, why do the languages change, what are the main causes of language changes, what is the role of internal and extralinguistic factors ...
Kuldashev Akram Makhmudovich   +1 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Maltese and North African linguistics: Common roots and areal divergence

2020
The closest relatives of Maltese today are North African Arabic varieties. The tendency to focus on synchronic structure in both contexts has allowed deeper insights into their respective grammars, but makes it easy to neglect the usefulness of North African data for the analysis of Maltese.
Lameen Souag
exaly   +4 more sources

Linguistic Divergence of Sinhala and Tamil Languages in Machine Translation

2018 International Conference on Asian Language Processing (IALP), 2018
This paper presents a study of the lexical-semantic divergence between Sinhala and Tamil languages. Study of divergence is critical as differences in linguistic and extra-linguistic features in languages play pivotal roles in translation. This research the first study of the divergence between Sinhala and Tamil languages and is based on Dorr's ...
W. S. N. Dilshani   +3 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Linguistic Convergence and Divergence in Middle Earth

2016
While respecting efforts to develop general theories of language, this chapter illustrates data-centric atheoretical scholarship through an avatar based on Angus McIntosh (1914–2005), after whom the center for historical linguistics at University of Edinburgh is named, in Lord of the Rings Online.
W. Bainbridge
openaire   +2 more sources

Sentence initial lexical bundles in Chinese and New Zealand PhD theses in the discipline of General and Applied Linguistics

Australian Review of Applied Linguistics, 2022
Lexical bundles are recurrent multiword combinations and often function as discourse building blocks. Lexical bundles have been analysed in university students’ writing to detect linguistic errors, measure writing competence, and investigate the ...
Liang-qi Li, M. Franken, Shaoqun Wu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Linguistic Divergence in Romance

Language, 1959
1. This paper suggests a method of quantifying judgments of relative 'closeness' or 'distance' between related languages, and gives some results of its application. There is no speech community in which all speakers' speech behavior is identical. The linguist defines a homogeneous speech community as one in which the members' linguistic patterns are ...
Joseph E. Grimes, Frederick B. Agard
openaire   +1 more source

Linguistic stability and divergence

2014
In contrast to the amount of research that has been performed on linguistic convergence in language contact, this paper focuses on the possibility of linguistic systems remaining stable, or even diverging, in language contact settings. It carves out multiple relevant mechanisms and factors that influence linguistic stability and divergence (e.g ...
Karoline Kühl, Kurt Braunmüller
openaire   +1 more source

Rethinking Kullback-Leibler Divergence in Knowledge Distillation for Large Language Models

International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Kullback-Leiber divergence has been widely used in Knowledge Distillation (KD) to compress Large Language Models (LLMs). Contrary to prior assertions that reverse Kullback-Leibler (RKL) divergence is mode-seeking and thus preferable over the mean-seeking
Taiqiang Wu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cracking the Code of Hallucination in LVLMs with Vision-aware Head Divergence

Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have made substantial progress in integrating large language models (LLMs) with visual inputs, enabling advanced multimodal reasoning.
Jinghan He   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Computational Approach to Measuring the Semantic Divergence of Cognates

Conference on Intelligent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics, 2020
Meaning is the foundation stone of intercultural communication. Languages are continuously changing, and words shift their meanings for various reasons. Semantic divergence in related languages is a key concern of historical linguistics. In this paper we
Ana Sabina Uban, A. Ciobanu, L. Dinu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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