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Novel Single-Stranded DNA Circular Viruses in Pericardial Fluid of Patient with Recurrent Pericarditis. [PDF]
To the Editor: Circular replication initiation protein (Rep)–encoding single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) (CRESS-DNA) genomes are found in diverse group II virus families, which all possess a conserved Rep-encoding gene and a nonenveloped icosahedral capsid ...
Halary S +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Extrachromosomal circular DNA: a new potential role in cancer progression
Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) is considered a circular DNA molecule that exists widely in nature and is independent of conventional chromosomes. eccDNA can be divided into small polydispersed circular DNA (spcDNA), telomeric circles (t-circles),
Tianyi Wang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Extrachromosomal circular DNA was recently found to be particularly abundant in multiple human cancer cells, although its frequency varies among different tumor types.
Yuanliang Yan +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Differences in sequences between HBV-relaxed circular DNA and covalently closed circular DNA [PDF]
The hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome exists in two forms: circular covalently closed DNA (cccDNA) and relaxed circular DNA (RCDNA). Here, we investigated the presence of differences in the sequences of both forms in paired samples of serum and liver tissue.
Magda Rybicka +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Circular DNA tumor viruses make circular RNAs [PDF]
Significance Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play critical physiologic functions, but it is not known whether human DNA viruses express circRNAs. We surveyed Epstein−Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi’s sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) tumors and cell lines, and found specific circRNAs expressed from both viruses.
Tuna Toptan +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Full-length sequencing of circular DNA viruses and extrachromosomal circular DNA using CIDER-Seq
Circular DNA is ubiquitous in nature in the form of plasmids, circular DNA viruses, and extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) in eukaryotes. Sequencing of such molecules is essential to profiling virus distributions, discovering new viruses and understanding the roles of eccDNAs in eukaryotic cells.
Devang Mehta +4 more
openaire +6 more sources
Detection and Validation of Circular DNA Fragments Using Nanopore Sequencing
Occurrence of extra-chromosomal circular DNA is a phenomenon frequently observed in tumor cells, and the presence of such DNA has been recognized as a marker of adverse outcome across cancer types.
Alicia Isabell Tüns +15 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA 5-methylcytosine detection and methylation phasing using PacBio circular consensus sequencing
Long single-molecular sequencing, such as PacBio circular consensus sequencing (CCS) and nanopore sequencing, is advantageous in detecting DNA 5-methylcytosine (5mC) in CpGs, especially in repetitive genomic regions.
Peng Ni +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Functional nucleic acids (FNAs), such as DNAzymes and DNA aptamers, can be engineered into circular forms for improved performance. Circular FNAs are promising candidates for bioanalytical and biomedical applications due to their intriguing properties of
Yu-Rong Yan +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Extrachromosomal circular DNA: biogenesis, structure, functions and diseases
Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA), ranging in size from tens to millions of base pairs, is independent of conventional chromosomes. Recently, eccDNAs have been considered an unanticipated major source of somatic rearrangements, contributing to ...
Ludi Yang +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

