Results 21 to 30 of about 119,528 (240)
A fundamental regulatory mechanism operating through OmpR and DNA topology controls expression of Salmonella pathogenicity islands SPI-1 and SPI-2. [PDF]
PLoS Genetics, 2012 DNA topology has fundamental control over the ability of transcription factors to access their target DNA sites at gene promoters. However, the influence of DNA topology on protein-DNA and protein-protein interactions is poorly understood.
Andrew D S Cameron, Charles J Dorman
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DNA Mechanics and Topology [PDF]
, 2018 We review the current understanding of the mechanics of DNA and DNA-protein complexes, from scales of base pairs up to whole chromosomes. Mechanics of the double helix as revealed by single-molecule experiments will be described, with an emphasis on the role of polymer statistical mechanics.
Sumitabha, Brahmachari, John F, Marko
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Probing hyper-negatively supercoiled mini-circles with nucleases and DNA binding proteins. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2018 It is well accepted that the introduction of negative supercoils locally unwinds the DNA double helix, influencing thus the activity of proteins. Despite the use of recent methods of molecular dynamics simulations to model the DNA supercoiling-induced ...
Carole Saintomé, Emmanuelle Delagoutte
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The organizer of chromatin topology RIF1 ensures cellular resilience to DNA replication stress
Life Science Alliance, 2023 The conserved protein RIF1 stabilizes replication factories and regulates cohesin recruitment in response to replication stress to limit DNA lesions. Eukaryotic genomes are duplicated from thousands of replication origins that fire sequentially forming a
Rana Lebdy +6 more
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Untangling intracellular DNA topology [PDF]
Molecular Microbiology, 2004 SummaryThe biochemical steps by which bacterial topoisomerases alter the topology of DNA are well known. However, it has been a more vexing task to establish physiological roles and sites of action of the different topoisomerases within the context of the bacterial cell cycle.
Olivier, Espeli, Kenneth J, Marians
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Tuning the topology of a two-dimensional catenated DNA network
Physical Review Research, 2023 Molecular topology of polymers plays a key role in determining their physical properties. We studied herein the topological effects on the static and dynamic properties of a 2D catenated network of DNA rings called a kinetoplast. Restriction enzymes that
Indresh Yadav +2 more
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Topological Behavior of Plasmid DNA [PDF]
Microbiology Spectrum, 2014 ABSTRACT The discovery of the B-form structure of DNA by Watson and Crick led to an explosion of research on nucleic acids in the fields of biochemistry, biophysics, and genetics. Powerful techniques were developed to reveal a myriad of different structural conformations that change B-DNA as it is transcribed, replicated, and ...
N Patrick, Higgins +1 more
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Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering, 2019 I n this study novel triplex forming DNA probes have been designed in order to detect Ag+ ion in low concentrations. The use of triplex forming oligonucleotides is a convenient in applications of sensing biomolecules due to their sequence specificity and
Osman Doluca
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“An End to a Means”: How DNA-End Structure Shapes the Double-Strand Break Repair Process
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2020 Endogenously-arising DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) rarely harbor canonical 5′-phosphate, 3′-hydroxyl moieties at the ends, which are, regardless of the pathway used, ultimately required for their repair.
Almudena Serrano-Benítez +4 more
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DNA Topology: Dynamic DNA Looping [PDF]
Current Biology, 2006 The DNA in repressive loops is often tightly bent. DNA flexibility imposes significant constraints on their topology suggesting that they may exist as perturbations in plectonemic DNA.
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