Results 121 to 130 of about 158,941 (252)

Lipid membrane remodeling and metabolic response during isobutanol and ethanol exposure in Zymomonas mobilis

Biotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts
Background Recent engineering efforts have targeted the ethanologenic bacterium Zymomonas mobilis for isobutanol production. However, significant hurdles remain due this organism’s vulnerability to isobutanol toxicity, adversely affecting its growth and ...
Julio Rivera Vazquez, Edna Trujillo, Jonathan Williams, Fukang She, Fitsum Getahun, Melanie M. Callaghan, Joshua J. Coon, Daniel Amador-Noguez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Diagrams and Piezoelectric Properties of Wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN Heterostructural Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates ferroelectricity and piezoelectric properties improvement of quaternary wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN${\rm Al}_{1-x-y}{\rm Sc}_x{\rm Gd}_y{\rm N}$ films, guided by density functional theory calculations. Wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN${\rm Al}_{1-x-y}{\rm Sc}_x{\rm Gd}_y{\rm N}$ films have a high optical bandgap, enhanced piezoelectric ...
Julia L. Martin, Cheng‐Wei Lee, Nate S.P. Bernstein, Thi Nguyen, Ande Bryan, Eli Cooper, John S. Mangum, Sage R. Bauers, Andriy Zakutayev, Keisuke Yazawa, Prashun Gorai, Rebecca W. Smaha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Optical Inhomogeneities From Compositional Segregation Within Individual GaN‐on‐Si Quantum Wells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work visualizes local variations in luminescence and relates them to nanoscale chemical inhomogeneities in single InxGa1−xN quantum wells. We demonstrate that the elemental segregation is only inherent to quantum wells with high indium content. Density functional theory shows this to be the result of strain‐induced phase stabilization, explaining ...
Jing‐Yang Chung, Tara P. Mishra, Zackaria Mahfoud, Thomas E. Gage, Jianguo Wen, Katherine P. Rice, Isabelle Martin, Li Zhang, Govindo J. Syaranamual, Stephen J. Pennycook, Silvija Gradečak, Pieremanuele Canepa, Michel Bosman   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automation and Active Learning for the Multi‐Objective Optimization of Antibody Formulations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Successful antibody formulation necessitates balancing factors such as thermal stability, colloidal stability, and viscosity across a vast excipient design space. This work integrates robotic liquid handling, high‐throughput biophysical characterization, and multi‐objective Bayesian optimization in an iterative closed‐loop Design‐Build‐Test‐Learn cycle.
D. Christopher Radford, Matthew Tamasi, Elena Di Mare, Adam J. Gormley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phonon‐Driven Tetrahedral Tilts Enable Ultralow Bulk Thermal Expansion and Interstitial Oxide‐Ion Migration in Phenacite Solid Electrolytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a design paradigm of phonon‐driven negative‐thermal‐expansion (NTE) flexible framework that exploits the intrinsic lattice flexibility of NTE frameworks to simultaneously suppress thermal expansion and activate oxide‐ion conduction, offering a promising strategy to mitigate TEC mismatch in solid‐state ionic devices.
Xiaohui Li, Lu liang, Qilong Shi, Xiaoge Wang, Cheng Li, Sihao Deng, Lunhua He, Qiang Li, Kun Lin, Xianran Xing, Xiaojun Kuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terahertz‐Nanoscale Visualization of the Microscopic Spin‐Charge Architecture of Colossal Magnetoresistive Switching

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs cryogenic magneto‐terahertz nanoscopy to reveal the real‐space electrodynamics of the colossal magnetoresistance transition. By capturing the terahertz electrodynamic evolution of field‐driven spin switching, the work unveils the dissipative dynamics of emergent metallic states, providing a high‐frequency view of coupled spin‐charge ...
Samuel Haeuser, Randall K. Chan, Richard H. J. Kim, Joong‐Mok Park, Martin Mootz, Thomas Koschny, Jigang Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sheet‐Size‐Dependent Mosaicity of 2D Phyllosilicate Membranes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores how the size of 2D vermiculite sheets affects the structure of laminar membranes. High‐resolution x‐ray diffraction reveals how sheet size governs structural disorder and crystallinity. These changes directly impact ion permeability.
Min A Kim, Paul A. Fenter, Sang Soo Lee, Katrina I. Sparks, Yining Liu, Jeffrey W. Elam, Seth B. Darling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DOE DMRs 2020

, 2020
Stormwater discharges from industrial activities at Sandia National Laboratories/New Mexico (SNL/NM) are eligible for coverage under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Multi-Sector General Permit (MSGP). This Stormwater Pollution
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (NTESS) and Department of Energy (DOE)
core  

Nanoscale Confinement Enhances Ultrafast Demagnetization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Next generation spintronics may depend on successfully combining femtosecond spin dynamics with nanoscale device miniaturization. We address this by systematically studying the effect of nanoscale confinement on the femtosecond demagnetization of Iron. By combining ultrafast experiments sensitive to spins, charge carriers, and phonons, we uncover a nm ...
Yoav William Windsor, Tobias Lojewski, Moumita Kundu, Klaus Sokolowski‐Tinten, Nico Rothenbach, Andrea Eschenlohr, Markus Ernst Gruner, Katharina Ollefs, Carolin Schmitz‐Antoniak, Soma Salamon, Daniela Zahn, Laurenz Rettig, Christian Schüßler‐Langeheine, Niko Pontius, Renkai Li, Mianzhen Mo, Suji Park, Xiaoshe Shen, Stephen Weathersby, Xijie Wang, Rossitza Pentcheva, Heiko Wende, Ulrich Nowak, Uwe Bovensiepen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic NiO‐NiCo Heterostructure Electrode for Highly Active and Durable Hydrogen Evolution in Industrial Alkaline Water Electrolysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a NiO–NiCo heterostructure electrode that enhances water dissociation and hydrogen adsorption through synergistic interfacial interactions, verified by electrochemical and spectroscopic analyses. Its high performance in a large‐area single‐cell system under dynamic conditions demonstrates how rational non‐precious catalyst design ...
Jinwoo Lee, Kyungbeen Yeom, Gaeun Hong, Yoojin Shin, Ji Seong Hyoung, Ji Eun Park, Heonjoong Lee, Taeyang Han, Yung‐Eun Sung, Jeong Won Kang, Kyoung‐Soo Kang, Hyunjoon Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source