Results 31 to 40 of about 4,530 (312)

Comparing of Dollarization in Iran’s Economy with Dollarization in Argentina [PDF]

open access: yesجستارهای اقتصادی, 2007
sing the Dollarization theory، this paper attempts to identify the determinants of currency substitution degree in Iran and Argentina. Despite the reduction in the volume of the dollar in some years، the trend of currency substitution has been increasing.
Mohammad Lashkari
doaj  

De-dollarization in the EAEU Member States [PDF]

open access: yesНаучно-аналитический вестник Института Европы РАН, 2019
Despite the collapse of the Bretton woods agreement, the US dollar was able to firmly consolidate its dominant position in the world monetary system. The use of foreign currency (in particular, the US dollar) mainly in front of the national currency in ...
Elena Dudkova
doaj   +1 more source

Caregiver Perspectives on the Burden of Disease and Treatment in Uncontrolled Gout

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Uncontrolled gout (UG) refers to persistently elevated serum urate (SU) levels >6 mg/dL and ongoing gout symptoms despite use of urate‐lowering therapy (ULT). The objective of this study was to evaluate the burden associated with informal caregiving for individuals with UG.
Angelo Gaffo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facial Cosmetic Therapy Use Among Patients With Systemic Sclerosis: An Australian Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is associated with numerous facial manifestations for which patients may engage in cosmetic therapies. It is unclear how patients with SSc use these therapies. This study sought to characterize patient engagement and experiences with cosmetic therapies for SSc‐related and non‐SSc–related facial changes.
Zachary Warren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commodity prices, bank balance sheets and macroprudential policies in small open economies

open access: yesLatin American Journal of Central Banking, 2022
How important are liability dollarization in the transmission of commodity shocks on business cycles? To address this question, we developed a small open economy DSGE model with a banking sector and financial friction.
Alfredo Villca
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Microstructural Characteristic Lengths Defining Notch Fatigue Crack Initiation and Propagation, and Defect Tolerance in Advanced Steels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of modes of microcrack nucleation, growth and temporary arrestment at different boundaries, with the criteria for crack propagation in three scenarios: (1) large notch, (2) defect/small sharp notch, and (3) long crack. This work revisits and integrates results on the fatigue behavior of advanced bainitic steels (in particular ...
Lucia Morales‐Rivas
wiley   +1 more source

Economic and financial determinants of bankrupcy: evidence from Ecuador's private banks and the impact of dollarization on financial fragility

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Gestão De Negócios, 2020
Purpose – An econometric model is established to explain bankruptcy in Ecuadorian banks. The utility of combining macroeconomic, financial, and idiosyncratic determinants to explain bankruptcy is empirically demonstrated. Design/methodology/approach –
Adriana Uquillas, Francis Flores
doaj   +1 more source

Döviz Piyasası Baskı Endeksi ve Dolarizasyon Arasındaki İlişki: Türkiye Örneği

open access: yesCumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 2022
Ulusal para birimi üzerindeki herhangi bir uzun süreli baskı durumu, özellikle dış şoklara eğilimli gelişmekte olan ülke ekonomileri için ciddi sonuçlar doğurabilmektedir.
Gökhan Konat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

All‐in‐One Analog AI Hardware: On‐Chip Training and Inference with Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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