Results 31 to 40 of about 1,526 (143)

Simulation of Soil Water Content in Clayey Soils Where Dissolution and Precipitation of Pedogenic Carbonates Impact the Accuracy of Sensors Measuring Soil Water Content

open access: yesHydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study deals with limitations of frequency domain reflectometry sensors, including data drift, when monitoring clayey soils with pedogenic carbonates. Despite these inaccuracies, the results demonstrate that corrected measurements of soil water content can still successfully calibrate hydrological models.
Katarina Matan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Patterns and Regulatory Mechanisms of Aquatic Carbon Transfer in China

open access: yesGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles, Volume 40, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Inland waters constitute vital components in the global carbon (C) cycle. Nevertheless, the regional patterns of aquatic carbon transfer across China remain poorly quantified, and their impacts on the terrestrial carbon budget remain unclear.
Yongmei Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rift Development, Tectonic Forcings, and Magmatic Feedbacks at Santorini and Kolumbo Volcanoes Constrained by Scientific Drilling and Core‐Seismic Integration

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Volcanism in continental rifts, rifted volcanic arcs, and back‐arc basins is fundamentally coupled with crustal extension. However, the precise geometry and timing of the fault systems that facilitate magma transport and accommodate extension remain poorly constrained.
Jonas Preine   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain Size and Fluid Effects on the Frictional Behavior of Simulated Carbonate Fault Gouge

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Carbonate rocks exhibit a span of clast and grain size in fault zones. However, the effect of grain size distribution on the frictional behavior of carbonate faults and its implications for natural and induced seismicity remain poorly understood.
Entela Kane   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Full‐Waveform Monitoring of CO2 Storage With Fluid‐Flow Priors via Generative Modeling

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Quantitative monitoring of subsurface changes is essential for ensuring the safety of geological CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$ sequestration. Full‐waveform monitoring (FWM) can resolve these changes at high spatial resolution, but conventional deterministic inversion lacks uncertainty quantification and incorporates only limited prior information ...
Haipeng Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terrestrial Analogs to Titan for Geophysical Research

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Saturn's moon Titan exhibits remarkable parallels to the Earth in many geophysical and geological processes not found elsewhere in the solar system at the present day. These include a nitrogen atmosphere with a condensible gas—methane—replacing the Earth's water, leading to an active meteorology with rainfall and surface manifestations ...
Conor A. Nixon   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Dam Characteristics and Failure Trend of Landslide Dams With Different Materials: Field Investigation

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Landslides can block rivers and create natural dams that pose significant flooding hazards to upstream and downstream. Variations in dam materials and geometries play a critical role in controlling breach initiation and failure processes, thereby complicating failure assessment.
Xiao Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium and Multi‐Isotope Constraints on Cation Exchange in Groundwater

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Cation exchange is one of the most important processes in water‐rock interaction in the presence of clay minerals, with a common Ca‐Mg‐Na exchange system. However, systematic verification of Ca isotopes for tracing cation exchange in natural environments is lacking due to overlapping factors, such as dissolution‐precipitation of Ca‐minerals ...
Tianming Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pore‐Scale Modeling of Fracture Evolution Driven by Dual‐Mineral Dissolution With Contrasting Reactivity and Morphology

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Predictive models for reactive flow in fractured media often adopt single‐mineral simplifications, neglecting feedback between mineralogical heterogeneity and hydrological evolution. This study investigates the pore‐scale dynamics of fracture evolution in dual‐mineral systems characterized by contrasting mineral reactivities and morphologies ...
Heewon Jung, Sunwong Lim
wiley   +1 more source

Anhydrous minerals in asteroid Bennu: Evidence for well‐preserved primordial components

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 6, Page 963-986, June 2026.
Abstract Aqueously altered carbonaceous astromaterials are dominated by secondary minerals, but a minor fraction of primary, anhydrous silicates and oxides escape alteration, offering insight into the original composition of asteroid parent bodies. We report the mineralogy, petrology, mineral chemistry, and oxygen isotopes of anhydrous minerals—50 ...
S. S. Russell   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

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