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DOMINATION AND EDGE DOMINATION IN TREES [PDF]

open access: yesUral Mathematical Journal, 2020
Let \(G=(V,E)\) be a simple graph. A set \(S\subseteq V\) is a dominating set if every vertex in \(V \setminus S\) is adjacent to a vertex in \(S\).
B. Senthilkumar   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Upper paired domination versus upper domination [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
A paired dominating set $P$ is a dominating set with the additional property that $P$ has a perfect matching. While the maximum cardainality of a minimal dominating set in a graph $G$ is called the upper domination number of $G$, denoted by $\Gamma(G ...
Hadi Alizadeh, Didem Gözüpek
doaj   +6 more sources

Some Results on the Strong Roman Domination Number of Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics Interdisciplinary Research, 2020
Let G=(V,E) be a finite and simple graph of order n and maximum‎ ‎degree Δ(G)‎. ‎A strong Roman dominating function on a‎ ‎graph  G  is a function  f‎:V (G)→{0‎, ‎1,… ,‎[Δ(G)/2 ]‎+ ‎1}  satisfying the condition that every‎ ‎vertex v for which  f(v)=0  is
Akram Mahmoodi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degree equitable restrained double domination in graphs

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2021
A subset D ⊆ V(G) is called an equitable dominating set of a graph G if every vertex v ∈ V(G) \ D has a neighbor u ∈ D such that |dG(u)-dG(v)| ≤ 1. An equitable dominating set D is a degree equitable restrained double dominating set (DERD-dominating set)
Sunilkumar M Hosamani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The case for epistocratic republicanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In recent years, the fortunes of democracy have waned both in theory and practice. This has added impetus not only to the republican case for strengthening democratic institutions but also to new anti-democratic thought.
Blunt, G. D.
core   +1 more source

$k$-Efficient partitions of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2019
A set $S = \{u_1,u_2, \ldots, u_t\}$ of vertices of $G$ is an efficient dominating set if every vertex of $G$ is dominated exactly once by the vertices of $S$.
M. Chellali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homes as ‘cages of violence’ during the COVID-19 pandemic: A pastoral care approach to the case of Botswana

open access: yesHTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 2022
Violence has become a common phenomenon that affects women and children, particularly during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. While the lockdown regulations were meant to save lives by preventing further spread of the virus, another ...
Tshenolo J. Madigele, Gift T. Baloyi
doaj   +1 more source

Further Results on the Total Roman Domination in Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Let G be a graph without isolated vertices. A function f : V ( G ) → { 0 , 1 , 2 } is a total Roman dominating function on G if every vertex v ∈ V ( G ) for which f ( v ) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex u ...
Abel Cabrera Martínez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypo-efficient domination and hypo-unique domination

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2016
For a graph $G$ let $\gamma (G)$ be its domination number.‎ ‎We define a graph G to be‎ ‎(i) a hypo-efficient domination graph (or a hypo-$\mathcal{ED}$ graph)‎ ‎if $G$ has no efficient dominating set (EDS) but every graph formed‎ ‎ by ...
V‎. ‎Samodivkin
doaj   +1 more source

On -domination in graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
Let be a graph and let be a family of subsets of such that A dominating set of is called an -dominating set if for all The minimum cardinality of an -dominating of is called the -domination number of and is denoted by In this paper we present several ...
Manju Raju   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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