Results 41 to 50 of about 579 (217)

Trees whose 2-domination subdivision number is 2

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2012
A set \(S\) of vertices in a graph \(G = (V,E)\) is a \(2\)-dominating set if every vertex of \(V\setminus S\) is adjacent to at least two vertices of \(S\). The \(2\)-domination number of a graph \(G\), denoted by \(\gamma_2(G)\), is the minimum size of a \(2\)-dominating set of \(G\).
M. Atapour   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Respiratory‐Limbic Coupling via a Thalamic Circuit Alleviates Anxiety

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study delineates a conserved preBötCGlu→PVT→CeA circuit that gates anxiety and respiration. Activation of this circuit is anxiolytic and respiratory‐stabilizing, while its inhibition has the opposite effect. Mechanistically, PVT exerts its anxiolytic action via a disinhibitory microcircuit: its inputs preferentially target CeL GABAergic neurons ...
Shangyu Bi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Cardiac Immune Microenvironment and Fibroblast Crosstalk in Radiotherapy Combined with Immunotherapy‐Induced Cardiac Fibrosis Based on Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights that radioimmunotherapy drives crosstalk between fibroblasts and immune cells (especially macrophages) in the cardiac microenvironment, with IL‐6 as the key mediator, and tocilizumab alleviates cardiac fibrosis by targeting this interplay.
Yuxi Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Organelle Stress‐Induced Paraptosis by a ROS‐Amplifying Nanocatalyst for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The engineered TF‐Fe@LC nanoplatform programs paraptotic death via multipath ROS amplification that disrupts redox homeostasis, provoking mitochondrial dysfunction, autophagic blockade, and ER stress. This caspase‐independent process elicits robust immunogenic cell death, combining with αPD‐L1 to activate systemic CD8+ T‐cell immunity and suppress ...
Zhe Yu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of double domination subdivision number of trees

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2007
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Atapour, M.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Xanthatin Targets CISD1 to Drive Ferroptosis and Mitophagy as a Dual Anticancer Strategy in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Triple‐negative breast cancer has a poor prognosis. Xanthatin directly targets and degrades CISD1, triggering ferroptosis through iron dysregulation. The concurrently activated mitophagy synergistically amplifies ferroptotic cell death. Xanthatin also demonstrates potent in vivo anti‐tumor efficacy with minimal toxicity, highlighting its therapeutic ...
Qinwen Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SAGE: Spatially Aware Gene Selection and Dual‐View Embedding Fusion for Domain Identification in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SAGE is a unified framework for spatial domain identification in spatial transcriptomics that jointly models tissue architecture and gene programs. Topic‐driven gene selection (NMF plus classifier‐based scoring) highlights spatially informative genes, while dual‐view graph embedding fuses local expression and non‐local functional relations.
Yi He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGM2 Aggravates Acute Pancreatitis by Impairing Macrophage Efferocytosis Through Inhibition of the STAT6–GAS6 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows TGM2 is upregulated in AP, impairing macrophage efferocytosis by inhibiting the STAT6–GAS6 axis. The lactoferrin‐modified, ROS‐responsive LF‐LNP@si‐TGM2 targets pancreatic macrophages, silences TGM2, restores the axis, and alleviates AP.
Xuxu Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Guide for Spatial Omics Technologies: Innovation, Evaluation, and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a strategy‐centric framework for spatial omics technologies, organizing methods by how spatial information is experimentally encoded. It compares key performance trade‐offs across sequencing‐ and imaging‐based approaches, examines computational and practical limitations, and highlights biomedical applications. The analysis provides
Xiaofeng Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generous Roman Domination Subdivision Number in Graph

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics
Let $G = (V, E)$ be a simple graph, and let $f: V \to \{0, 1, 2, 3\}$ be a function. A vertex \( u \) is considered an undefended vertex with respect to \( f \) if \( f(u) = 0 \) and there is no adjacent vertex \( v \) satisfying \( f(v) \geq 2 \).  A function \( f \) is termed a generous Roman dominating function (GRD-function) if, for every vertex \(
Jamil Hamja   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

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