Results 91 to 100 of about 4,085,456 (259)

AMBITION-cm : intermittent high dose AmBisome on a high dose fluconazole backbone for cryptococcal meningitis induction therapy in sub-Saharan Africa : study protocol for a randomized controlled trial [PDF]

, 2015
Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is a leading cause of mortality among HIV-infected individuals in Africa. Poor outcomes from conventional antifungal therapies, unavailability of flucytosine, and difficulties administering 14 days of amphotericin B are key ...
Leeme, Tshepo, Síle F. Molloy, Changalucha, John M., Molefi, Mooketsi, Molloy, Síle F, Meintjes, Graeme, Molloy, Síle F., Goldberg, Drew W, John R. Perfect, Drew W. Goldberg, Kalluvya, Samuel, Cainelli, Francesca, Letang, Emili, Ndhlovu, Chiratidzo E, Perfect, John R, Ndhlovu, Chiratidzo E., Bisson, Gregory P., Miriam Haverkamp, Burton, Rosie, Rosie Burton, Tariro Makadzange, Harrison, Thomas S, Francesca Cainelli, Hope, William, Haverkamp, Miriam, Chiratidzo E. Ndhlovu, Harrison, Thomas S., Jarvis, Joseph N., Chofle, Awilly A, William Hope, Jarvis, Joseph N, Changalucha, John M, Fenner, Lukas, Perfect, John R., Makadzange, Tariro, Joseph N. Jarvis, Tshepo Leeme, Mooketsi Molefi, Nametso Lekwape, Lekwape, Nametso, John M. Changalucha, Emili Letang, Goldberg, Drew W., Lukas Fenner, Bisson, Gregory P, Awilly A. Chofle, Samuel Kalluvya, Thomas S. Harrison, Graeme Meintjes, Chofle, Awilly A., Gregory P. Bisson   +50 more
core   +2 more sources

Expected Usefulness of Fourth Dose of COVID-19 Vaccine for Patients with Underlying Solid Tumor who Previously Received the Primary Heterologous COVID-19 Vaccine

Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) immunization frequently requires two standard doses. Due to the likelihood that the population may lose immunity after receiving a standard mass vaccination and the potential for the introduction of a new strain ...
Sora Yasri, Viroj Wiwanitkit
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-dose versus low-dose block-and-replace treatment for a first episode of Graves’ disease

European Thyroid Journal
Objective: The optimal treatment with antithyroid drugs (ATDs) for a first episode of Graves’ disease (GD) remains controversial. Methods: Retrospective, two academic centres study of newly diagnosed GD between 1990 and 2022, treated with ATD in block ...
Arnaud Smolders, Aglaia Kyrilli, Stefan Matei Constantinescu, Bernard Corvilain, Chantal Daumerie, Maria-Cristina Burlacu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg, Martine Hjeltnes, Josephine Krieger, Joshua E. Elias, Maria Stensland, Kristian Holm, Xiaojun Jiang, Chuki Khangsar, Tuula A. Nyman, Arthur Kaser, Johannes R. Hov, Tom H. Karlsen, Nicole C. Kaneider, Frode L. Jahnsen, Georg Schneditz   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

Silica nanoparticles are less toxic to human lung cells when deposited at the air–liquid interface compared to conventional submerged exposure

Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2014
Background: Investigations on adverse biological effects of nanoparticles (NPs) in the lung by in vitro studies are usually performed under submerged conditions where NPs are suspended in cell culture media.
Alicja Panas, Andreas Comouth, Harald Saathoff, Thomas Leisner, Marco Al-Rawi, Michael Simon, Gunnar Seemann, Olaf Dössel, Sonja Mülhopt, Hanns-Rudolf Paur, Susanne Fritsch-Decker, Carsten Weiss, Silvia Diabaté   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discerning protein pools by selective staining with self‐labeling tags

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cell surface proteins have an intra‐ and extracellular pool. Combining genetic fusion to self‐labeling tags that can be addressed with small molecule fluorophores allows separating these pools. We highlight recent developments and techniques for state‐of‐the‐art interrogation of cell surface proteins in the complex tissue setting.
Kati Fischermanns, Johannes Broichhagen
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang, Ruslana Romaniuk, Hristo L. Svilenov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source